Orient Securities·2025-12-15 01:20Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" outlook for the coal industry [6] Core Insights - The focus is on the investment opportunities in the coking coal sector, particularly as current coking coal prices are lower than thermal coal prices, and some coking coal stocks are trading below their net asset value [3][65] - The report highlights that the market's pessimistic expectations for coking coal stocks are already reflected in their prices, suggesting a potential for left-side positioning in this sector [3][65] - The long-term contract prices for thermal coal at production sites are expected to stabilize prices and reduce volatility, with specific stocks like Shaanxi Coal and Zhongmei Energy being recommended [3][65] Industry Overview - The report notes that the coking coal downstream is about to begin seasonal inventory replenishment, while the thermal coal downstream has largely completed its replenishment [8] - Current coking coal futures prices are significantly lower than thermal coal prices, with the ratio of coking coal futures to thermal coal prices at a historical low [8][27] - The coal mining operating rates remain low compared to the same period last year, indicating supply constraints [30][29] Key Events - A recent meeting by the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission emphasized the need for central enterprises to focus on core responsibilities and resist "involution" competition, which may impact the coal sector's operational strategies [8] Price Trends - As of December 12, 2025, the closing price of coking coal futures was significantly lower than that of thermal coal, indicating a potential for price recovery in the coking coal market [8][27] - The report indicates that the inventory levels at major ports are high, which may influence future price movements in the coal market [37][40]