2025年生猪市场回顾与2026年展望:生猪:冬藏未尽,春芽尚伏
Fang Zheng Zhong Qi Qi Huo·2025-12-15 06:35

Group 1: Report's Core View - In 2025, the overall commodity market showed a high - opening and low - closing trend. Agricultural products were less affected by macro - liquidity but pressured by cyclical factors. The downstream of the breeding industry chain led the decline, and pig prices hit a new low in Q3 2025. The industry focused on cost - reduction and efficiency - improvement, with no significant increase in absolute production capacity, but the production efficiency of sows improved [2]. - Looking ahead to H1 2026, it's difficult for feed costs to continue to decline. As the de - stocking of pig production capacity deepens, pig prices are expected to rise. It is recommended to buy contracts after 2607 below the breeding cost or go long on market volatility in Q2 [3]. Group 2: Industry Investment Rating - There is no information about the industry investment rating in the report. Group 3: Summary by Directory Part 1: Review of 2025 Pig Futures and Spot Prices 1. Review of Pig Futures and Spot Price Quotes - In 2025, domestic policies increased liquidity, but the economy still faced pressure. Commodity prices were polarized, and agricultural products generally fell. The downstream of the feed - breeding industry chain was under pressure due to over - capacity and weak demand [11]. 2. Summary of Characteristics of Typical Pig Cycle Bottoms in the Past - Different pig cycles had different bottom characteristics in terms of time, pig and piglet prices, sow inventory, and reasons for the bottom, such as diseases, trade issues, and policy impacts [47]. 3. Pig Futures Trading Volume and Open Interest - There is no specific content about pig futures trading volume and open interest in the given text. Part 2: Supply - Demand Fundamentals of Pigs 1. Supply Side - The industry's absolute production capacity did not increase significantly, but the average PSY of sows increased from 24 to over 26, with some leading enterprises approaching 29. The growth of sow inventory was limited [2]. 2. Demand Side - In 2025, consumer confidence was low, and food consumption was at a low level. The slaughter volume of large - scale pig slaughtering enterprises increased year - on - year, but the profit and capacity utilization rate of slaughtering enterprises were relatively low [78]. 3. Pork Supply - Demand Balance Sheet and Related Meat Production - From 2010 to 2025E, the pork supply - demand balance sheet showed changes in production, imports, supply, and demand. In 2025E, production was 5230000 tons, imports were 80000 tons, and the supply - demand difference was 168000 tons [95]. 4. Pig Breeding Profit and Cost - The average breeding cost of group enterprises decreased. The profit of pig breeding showed seasonal and annual fluctuations, with significant differences between self - breeding and self - raising and purchasing piglets for fattening [101][108][109]. 5. Seasonal Characteristics of Pig Prices - Pig prices showed certain seasonal patterns, with different monthly price changes in different years [112]. Part 3: Technical Analysis of Pig Futures and Option Strategies 1. Technical Analysis of Pig Futures - There is no specific content about the technical analysis of pig futures in the given text. 2. Pig Options - There is no specific content about pig options in the given text. Part 4: Outlook for the 2026 Pig Market - In 2026, it's difficult for feed costs to decline further. As the de - stocking of production capacity deepens, pig prices are expected to gradually recover from the bottom [3]. Appendix: Performance of Stock Prices of Related Listed Pig Companies - As of certain dates, different listed pig companies had different stock price performances and annual cumulative price change rates [124].

2025年生猪市场回顾与2026年展望:生猪:冬藏未尽,春芽尚伏 - Reportify