债市专题研究:流动性风格有望再次走强
ZHESHANG SECURITIES·2025-12-21 07:42
  1. Report Industry Investment Rating No investment rating for the industry is provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - Risk preference recovery and the strengthening of the equity nature in the convertible bond market suggest that the liquidity style is expected to strengthen again. The convertible bond market has entered the "high-beta stage of a slow bull market", with the pricing logic shifting from "bond defense" to "equity elasticity". The liquidity factor is expected to strengthen once more [1]. - In the short - term, as the global market's expectation of recent liquidity tightness eases marginally, the correction space of the convertible bond market with sufficient incremental funds may be limited. Under the slow - bull expectation, the equity market's spring rally is in the making, and the convertible bond market still has structural opportunities [2][11]. - In the medium - term, the marginal improvement in liquidity and market structural characteristics highlight the allocation value of the liquidity style. The liquidity factor is expected to shift from "steady contribution" to "strong performance" [3][18]. - In the long - term, the convertible bond market shows obvious liquidity premium. The liquidity style has the best performance under a market - neutral condition [4][12]. 3. Summary According to the Table of Contents 3.1 Convertible Bond Weekly Thinking - From December 15th to December 19th, 2025, the small - and medium - cap stocks' trend was initially weak and then strong. The convertible bond market fluctuated upward following the underlying stocks. High - priced targets performed weakly, while low - priced convertible bonds performed strongly. The increase of convertible bonds was significantly lower than that of the underlying stocks due to the drag of high - priced convertible bonds. In terms of industries, the materials (+1.62%), optional consumption (+1.04%), and healthcare (+0.97%) sectors strengthened, while the finance (-0.43%) and information technology (-0.11%) sectors weakened [2][11]. - The Bank of Japan's interest rate hike was finalized this week, removing the suppressing factor for risk preference. The U.S. CPI data on Friday was lower than market expectations, providing more room for the subsequent monetary easing policy of the Federal Reserve [2][11]. 3.2 Convertible Bond Market Tracking 3.2.1 Convertible Bond Market Conditions - The report presents the performance of various convertible bond indices in different time periods (recent week, recent two weeks, since September, recent month, recent two months, recent half - year, and recent one - year), such as the Wind Convertible Bond Energy Index, Wind Convertible Bond Materials Index, etc [21]. 3.2.2 Convertible Bond Individual Securities - The report shows the top ten and bottom ten convertible bond individual securities in terms of price increase and decrease in the recent week, but specific names and data are not fully presented [22][24]. 3.2.3 Convertible Bond Valuation - The report provides the moving average trends of the conversion premium ratios of bond - like, balanced, and equity - like convertible bonds over the weeks [28][30][34]. 3.2.4 Convertible Bond Prices - The report shows the trends of the proportion of high - priced bonds and the median price of convertible bonds [31][32].