Haitong Securities International·2025-12-22 01:02Investment Rating - The report assigns an "Outperform" rating to multiple companies in the Chinese staples sector, including Guizhou Moutai, Wuliangye, and Yanjing Beer among others [1]. Core Insights - The global beer industry is undergoing a profound transformation, shifting from cyclical fluctuations to structural changes, driven by health consciousness and generational shifts in consumption [3][10]. - In China, the beer market faces unique challenges, including a transition to value-driven consumption, the failure of traditional distribution models, and intensified cross-industry competition [17][18]. Summary by Sections Global Beer Industry Transformation - Global beer sales are projected to decline by 1% in 2024, remaining below pre-pandemic levels, with significant shifts in consumer behavior noted, particularly among younger generations [10][12]. - Health awareness is leading to a reduction in alcohol consumption, with 49% of American consumers planning to drink less, a trend that is even more pronounced among Generation Z [12][17]. Strategic Directions for Chinese Beer Companies - Leadership and Efficiency: Establishing a dominant position in the local market is crucial for global expansion. Companies should focus on high-end product quality, optimizing cost structures, and building strong regional brands before expanding nationally [4][19]. - Diversification: Successful diversification should focus on product synergy, channel reuse, and brand extension, with a high success rate in expanding into related categories like low-alcohol and soft drinks [5][37]. - Internationalization: Companies should adopt a cautious approach to internationalization, starting with exports and partnerships in Belt and Road countries to mitigate risks [6][7]. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests that Chinese beer companies should enhance operational efficiency, innovate product offerings tailored to local tastes, and pursue diversification and internationalization strategies that are risk-controlled [7][34]. - Key investment lines include operational improvements leading to value reassessment, beneficiaries of structural upgrades, and pioneers in emerging categories [7][34].