行业周报：商业火箭企业上市标准细化，重视卫星投资机会-20251228

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Positive" (maintained) [1] Core Insights - The report emphasizes the acceleration of commercial aerospace development due to the refined listing standards for commercial rocket companies by the Shanghai Stock Exchange [4][13] - The domestic satellite internet sector is rapidly developing, with various factors contributing to its growth, including supportive policies, technological readiness, and capital investment [5][15] - The report identifies four core investment themes: "Optical, Liquid Cooling, Domestic Computing Power, and Satellite" [7][17] Summary by Sections 1. Investment Outlook - The Shanghai Stock Exchange has detailed the listing standards for commercial rocket companies, focusing on their "hard technology" attributes and requiring clear technical advantages [4][14] - The satellite internet industry is supported by government policies, technological advancements, and private capital, with different segments of the industry expected to benefit variably [5][15][16] 2. Market Review - The communication index fell by 4.07% during the week of December 22-26, 2025, ranking second among TMT sectors [27] 3. Communication Data Tracking - As of November 2025, China has 4.83 million 5G base stations, with a net increase of 579,000 stations from the end of 2024 [28] - The number of 5G mobile phone users reached 1.193 billion, a year-on-year increase of 19.06% [28] - 5G mobile phone shipments in November 2025 totaled 27.614 million units, accounting for 91.6% of total shipments, with a year-on-year growth of 1.08% [28] 4. Operator Performance - The report highlights strong growth in innovative business areas for major operators, with China Mobile's cloud revenue reaching 56.1 billion yuan in the first half of 2025, up 11.3% year-on-year [47] - China Telecom's Tianyi Cloud revenue for the same period was 57.3 billion yuan, reflecting a 3.8% increase [47] - The ARPU values for major operators have remained relatively stable, with slight decreases noted for China Unicom [47][52][56]