2026年中国宏观经济五大趋势展望：环球市场动态

Market Overview - A-shares experienced a pullback after an initial rise, with the Shanghai Composite Index closing up 0.04% at 3,965 points, marking a nine-day winning streak, while the Shenzhen Component and ChiNext Index fell by 0.49% and 0.66% respectively[15] - The Hang Seng Index declined by 0.71% to 25,635 points, with major tech stocks like Alibaba dropping 1.8%[10] - The KOSPI index in South Korea rose by 2.2% to 4,220 points, leading gains in the Asia-Pacific region[20] Economic Predictions for China - In 2026, China's macroeconomic growth is expected to be driven by domestic demand recovery, with investment shifting from total pressure to structural optimization[5] - Export growth is anticipated to remain resilient, supported by easing US-China relations and diversified market deployments, contributing to a moderate appreciation of the RMB[5] Commodity and Forex Market - Gold and silver prices fell by 4.5% and 8.7% respectively after reaching new highs, while copper prices hit a historical peak due to supply concerns[26] - International crude oil prices rose over 2%, with WTI crude oil reaching $58.08 per barrel[26] Fixed Income Market - Global focus on geopolitical developments has led to increased risk aversion, with European bond markets showing significant gains and US Treasury yields slightly rising[4] - The yield on 10-year US Treasuries decreased by approximately 1.8 basis points to 4.11%[29] Sector Performance - In the US market, technology stocks are expected to yield a reasonable target of 20% returns in 2026, driven by EPS growth despite potential market volatility[8] - The carbon fiber sector is projected to benefit from the booming commercial aerospace industry, with companies like Jilin Chemical Fiber and Guangwei Composite expected to gain[18]