燕东微（688172）：12吋持续扩产

Investment Rating - The report assigns an "Accumulate" rating for the company, marking its first coverage [1][6]. Core Insights - The company is actively advancing its 12-inch production expansion, with revenue from manufacturing and services expected to reach 333 million and 288 million yuan respectively in the first half of 2025, reflecting year-on-year growth of 18.69% and a decline of 5.5% [3]. - The company is enhancing its silicon photonics layout, integrating resources from its 8/12-inch CMOS compatible process lines to establish a collaborative development system, achieving significant progress in mass production of silicon photonics technology [4]. - A stock incentive plan has been proposed, aiming to grant 35.09 million restricted shares to up to 300 individuals, with performance targets set for revenue and R&D expenditures from 2027 to 2029 [5]. Financial Projections - The company is projected to achieve revenues of 1.74 billion, 2.57 billion, and 3.43 billion yuan in 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively, with net profits expected to be -160 million, -1.22 billion, and -1.73 billion yuan [6][10]. - The anticipated profit pressure is attributed to ongoing 12-inch expansion efforts and the associated depreciation from new equipment, with expectations for profit improvement as capacity is gradually released [6]. Stock Performance - The stock has shown a performance trend with fluctuations, indicating a potential recovery phase as the company progresses with its expansion plans [8].