A股2026年1月观点及配置建议：开年攻势，指数新高-20260104

Group 1 - The report anticipates that A-shares will continue their upward trend in January, supported by improved fundamentals due to accelerated local government special bond issuance and a recovery in government investment [2][4][12] - The earnings forecast for listed companies is expected to show a significant year-on-year increase due to a low base from the previous year, with January being a key period for earnings announcements [4][14][22] - The report highlights a focus on sectors such as commercial aerospace, AI applications, and semiconductor equipment, as well as cyclical resource sectors like industrial metals, which are expected to be the main battlegrounds in January [12][16][22] Group 2 - The liquidity environment is projected to remain stable, with net inflows of incremental funds expected, particularly from foreign and insurance capital [3][15][21] - The report emphasizes the importance of monitoring the performance of sectors with high earnings growth or improvement, particularly in TMT (Technology, Media, Telecommunications) and cyclical resource sectors [5][17][54] - The report suggests that the market is likely to experience structural inflows of funds, with a focus on large-cap growth stocks and indices such as CSI 300 and STAR Market 50 [16][18][21] Group 3 - The report indicates that January is a critical month for earnings disclosures, with potential volatility in stocks that may not meet expectations, particularly in high-growth sectors [48][51] - The analysis of historical data suggests that sectors with stable earnings, such as home appliances, automobiles, and non-bank financials, have a higher probability of achieving excess returns during this period [51][54] - The report notes that the upcoming year is significant due to the initiation of the 14th Five-Year Plan, which historically correlates with increased infrastructure investment and economic stabilization [23][26][29] Group 4 - The report discusses the global commodity market, indicating a potential upward trend in prices driven by demand recovery and policy expectations, particularly in industrial metals [30][35][36] - The analysis highlights the impact of geopolitical factors and supply chain security on commodity prices, emphasizing the importance of resource nationalism and strategic resource management [42][43][46] - The report suggests that the demand for industrial metals will be supported by new technological needs, particularly in AI and renewable energy sectors, which are expected to drive significant growth [38][40][47]