大类资产配置月报第54期：2026年1月：下一任美联储主席即将敲定，宽松预期下降-20260106

Group 1: Federal Reserve and Interest Rate Expectations - The next Federal Reserve chair is expected to lower interest rate cut expectations, impacting market sentiment positively[2] - The market anticipates a pause in rate cuts during the January FOMC meeting, with a focus on maintaining the current target rate[11] - The 1-year Treasury yield decreased from 1.402% to 1.337%, a drop of 6 basis points, indicating a shift in short-term interest rate expectations[2] Group 2: Domestic Market Trends - The Shanghai Composite Index rose from 3888.6 to 3968.84, a 2.06% increase, driven by improved macro policies and a significant rise in the construction PMI[2] - The growth style index increased from 8331.69 to 8741.04, reflecting a 4.91% rise, supported by favorable liquidity conditions[2] - The construction PMI improved significantly, indicating a potential stabilization in investment and economic recovery[17] Group 3: Commodity and Currency Insights - Brent crude oil prices fell from $58.55 to $57.42 per barrel, a decrease of 1.93%, suggesting a bearish outlook on oil due to supply dynamics[2] - The US dollar index decreased from 99.44 to 98.27, a drop of 1.18%, reflecting a slight weakening of the dollar amid lower rate cut expectations[2] - The COMEX copper price increased from $5.19 to $5.649 per pound, an 8.84% rise, indicating strong demand amid supply constraints[2]