Core Insights - The report emphasizes the unique characteristics of tourism and retail companies, highlighting their high asset replacement costs and low profitability, which makes them attractive for quantitative investment strategies [5][10][14] - It identifies the significant role of government policies in promoting consumer spending, particularly in the tourism and retail sectors, as a key driver for investment opportunities [5][21][22] - The report suggests that the potential investment value of tourism and retail companies is being activated by changes in equity, management, licenses, and new economic models [5][6] Group 1: Characteristics of Tourism and Retail Companies - Tourism and retail companies are primarily state-owned, with 45 out of 92 companies being local state-owned enterprises, which provides a strong safety margin for investments [11][12] - These companies generally have replacement costs that exceed their market value, indicating substantial underlying asset value that is not reflected in their financial statements [14][15] - The average stock price of these companies is relatively low, with 12 companies priced below 5 yuan and 49 below 10 yuan, making them appealing for quantitative investors [17][18] Group 2: Policy Support and Economic Models - Since 2023, numerous policies have been introduced to stimulate consumption, reflecting a high-level commitment to boosting the consumer sector [21][22] - The concept of "first-release economy" is highlighted as a direct application of these policies, with examples including supermarket adjustments and the promotion of winter sports and low-altitude economies [5][21] - The report notes that the low institutional ownership in these companies, with 67 having less than 5% institutional holdings, aligns with the aesthetic preferences of quantitative investors [24][25] Group 3: Investment Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on four key areas of change: equity, management, licenses, and new economic models, which are expected to enhance the investment potential of tourism and retail companies [5][6] - Specific companies to watch include Guilin Tourism, Hong Kong China Travel, and Changbai Mountain, with additional attention on Sanxia Tourism and Tianfu Culture and Tourism [5][6]
服务消费深度研究:旅游景区、商超百货:量化投资风格与政策促进方向的共振