金融行业双周报(2025/12/26-2026/1/8):2025年证券行业多项核心指标创历史新高-20260109
Dongguan Securities·2026-01-09 12:03

Investment Ratings - Banking: Overweight (Maintain) [1] - Securities: Market Weight (Maintain) [1] - Insurance: Overweight (Maintain) [1] Core Insights - The banking sector shows a continued growth trend in social financing, with a marginal decrease in the contribution of government bonds. Corporate bonds increased by 178.8 billion yuan year-on-year, becoming the main increment in social financing. However, the demand for loans remains weak, with a year-on-year decrease of 190 billion yuan in new RMB loans in November [5][44]. - The securities industry has seen multiple core indicators reach historical highs in 2025, with total stock fund transaction volume exceeding 500 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of over 70%. The primary market has rebounded, with IPO and refinancing scales increasing by 95.64% and 326.17% respectively, indicating improved market liquidity and financing conditions [3][46]. - The insurance sector reported a total original premium income of 57,629 billion yuan in the first 11 months of 2025, a year-on-year growth of 7.6%. Life insurance companies saw a 9.1% increase in premium income, while property insurance companies grew by 3.9% [4][47]. Summary by Sections Market Review - As of January 8, 2026, the banking, securities, and insurance indices changed by -0.87%, +0.91%, and +1.95% respectively, while the CSI 300 index increased by +2.05%. Among 31 industries, the banking and non-banking sectors ranked 29th and 21st in performance [5][13]. Valuation Situation - As of January 8, 2026, the PB ratio for the banking sector is 0.74, with state-owned banks, joint-stock banks, city commercial banks, and rural commercial banks having PB ratios of 0.79, 0.61, 0.71, and 0.63 respectively. Notably, China Merchants Bank, Agricultural Bank of China, and Ningbo Bank have the highest valuations at 0.96, 0.95, and 0.87 [22][24]. Recent Market Indicators - The one-year MLF operation rate is 2.0%, with LPR rates at 3.0% for one year and 3.50% for five years. The average interbank borrowing rates for one day, seven days, and fourteen days are 1.33%, 1.50%, and 1.60% respectively [29][30]. Industry News - The China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission has released guidelines for data classification and grading in the insurance asset management industry, effective January 1, 2026, aimed at enhancing data security management standards [39][40].