国泰君安期货能源化工C3产业链周度报告-20260111

Report Summary 1. Investment Rating The document does not mention the industry investment rating. 2. Core Views - LPG: Short - term supply is tight, and attention should be paid to the realization of downward drivers. The domestic PG fluctuates widely in the short term, affected by geopolitical factors. Supply pressure may emerge later, and downward drivers are gradually appearing, but geopolitical situations and PDH device feedback need to be closely monitored [3][4]. - Propylene: Spot supply and demand are tightening, and the trend is strong. Next week, with the reduction in supply and the increase in demand, there is still upward potential for propylene [5]. 3. Summary by Directory LPG Part - Price & Spread - Domestic LPG spot prices maintain high - level fluctuations, with significant increases in civil and imported gas prices and a further decline in ether - post prices. Propane prices are oscillating strongly, Asian spot premiums are rising further, CP FOB premiums are falling, and freight rates are increasing [8][12][21][23]. - Supply - Domestic LPG production shows a decrease, with a total commodity volume of 518,000 tons (-1.1%). US LPG shipments to Asia are increasing month - on - month, and Middle Eastern LPG shipments are recovering [3][33][35]. - Demand & Inventory - Chemical demand shows a slight increase in PDH operating rates and a slight decline in MTBE operating rates. Domestic LPG refinery inventories are at a neutral level compared to the same period in 2025, civil gas refinery inventories have small month - on - month changes, and terminal import inventories show destocking in East China and Shandong and inventory accumulation in South China [63][65][86]. Propylene Part - Price & Spread - The cost - side propane is firm, propylene prices stabilize and then rebound, and PDH profits are oscillating and recovering. Downstream trends are improving further, and profits are being repaired. International/US - dollar prices are rising slightly month - on - month, the import window remains closed but the inversion is narrowing, and domestic prices are weakly operating [98][100][102][112]. - Balance Sheet - PDH operating rates are increasing month - on - month, powder production operating rates are further declining, and butanol and octanol operating rates are increasing significantly. Supply is expected to decrease due to planned maintenance of some devices, while demand is expected to increase, with some downstream devices having restart and load - increasing plans [123][148]. - Supply - The overall upstream operating rate of propylene is 76.0% (+1.1%). Refinery/main - plant operating rates are slightly increasing to 77%, cracking/ethylene cracking operating rates are 83.5% (-0.1%), PDH capacity utilization is 75.6% (+0.5%), and MTO capacity utilization is 88.1% (+0.6%) [152][161][167][172]. - Demand - PP capacity utilization is 75.5% (-1.3%), PP powder capacity utilization is 37.4% (-1.2%), PO capacity utilization is 73.7% (+0.1%), acrylonitrile capacity utilization is 78.8% (+0.5%), acrylic acid capacity utilization is 86.7% (+3.6%), n - butanol capacity utilization is 83.1% (+2.1%), octanol capacity utilization is 89.0% (+7.0%), phenol - ketone capacity utilization is 85.5% (+4.5%), and ECH capacity utilization is 49.27% (-0.67%) [189][212][224][236][240][250][255][260][268]. - Downstream Inventory - PP production enterprise inventories and powder inventories show different trends, with production enterprise inventories decreasing and powder inventories increasing. Inventories of other downstream products such as phenol, acetone, and acrylonitrile also have corresponding changes [273][277][278].