Report Industry Investment Ratings - Industrial silicon: Bearish [6] - Polysilicon: Neutral (Suggested to wait and see) [7] - Lithium carbonate: Sideways [85] Core Views of the Report - The supply and demand of industrial silicon have both decreased, and with the strengthening expectation of polysilicon production cuts, the support below the price is weak [6]. - The fundamentals of polysilicon are weak, and the existing "anti-involution" measures may violate "anti-monopoly" regulations, leading to a revaluation of the polysilicon price. Future prices may continue to correct the previous policy expectations of "anti-involution." Due to the high speculative atmosphere in the polysilicon futures market and large price fluctuations, the exchange has introduced multiple risk control measures, resulting in poor contract liquidity [7]. - In terms of demand for lithium carbonate, there are more production suspensions and maintenance in the material sector in January, and the scheduled production has decreased month-on-month, but the prosperity is higher than in previous years. In terms of supply, the scheduled production in January has decreased, and there is no sign of large-scale production increase. The weekly data shows a slight increase in production and a slight accumulation of inventory, indicating obvious off-season characteristics. Coupled with the large short - term increase and a large number of profit - taking positions, the lithium carbonate price may fluctuate in the short term [85]. Summary by Directory Industrial Silicon (SI) - Supply: The national weekly production is 80,300 tons, a week - on - week decrease of 0.77%; the number of open furnaces is 228, a week - on - week decrease of 3. The production in January is scheduled to be 377,800 tons, a month - on - month decrease of 4.87% and a year - on - year increase of 24.26% [6]. - Demand: The weekly production of polysilicon is 25,400 tons, a week - on - week decrease of 3.71%; the weekly production of silicone is 44,000 tons, a week - on - week decrease of 0.90%. The production of both in January is scheduled to decline significantly [6]. - Inventory: The visible inventory is 512,300 tons, a week - on - week increase of 0.65%; the industry inventory is 457,900 tons, unchanged from the previous week; the warehouse receipt inventory is 54,400 tons, a week - on - week increase of 6.42% [6]. - Cost and Profit: The national average cost per ton is 9,088 yuan, a week - on - week decrease of 0.03%; the gross profit per ton is - 97 yuan, a week - on - week decrease of 5 yuan/ton [6]. - Investment View: Bearish. The supply and demand of industrial silicon have both decreased, and the price support is weak [6]. - Trading Strategy: Bearish on single - side trading. Pay attention to the disturbances of large manufacturers' production cuts and restarts and changes in environmental protection policies [6]. Polysilicon (PS) - Supply: The national weekly production is 25,400 tons, a week - on - week decrease of 3.71%. The production in January is scheduled to be 107,800 tons, a month - on - month decrease of 6.67% and a year - on - year increase of 14.19% [7]. - Demand: The weekly production of silicon wafers is 10.26GW, a week - on - week decrease of 0.97%. The factory inventory is 26.23GW, a week - on - week increase of 13.11% [7]. - Inventory: The factory inventory is 311,800 tons, a week - on - week increase of 0.65%, with continuous inventory accumulation; the registered warehouse receipts are 13,290 tons, a week - on - week increase of 9.93%, with continuous increase [7]. - Cost and Profit: The national average cost per ton is 42,795 yuan, a week - on - week increase of 0.71%; the gross profit per ton is 16,415 yuan, a week - on - week increase of 7,437 yuan [7]. - News: The State Administration for Market Regulation has required the China Photovoltaic Industry Association and the interviewed enterprises not to engage in monopolistic behavior and has asked them to submit written rectification measures by January 20 [7]. - Investment View: Wait and see. The weak fundamentals of polysilicon and the potential violation of "anti - monopoly" regulations by "anti - involution" measures have led to a revaluation of the price. The contract liquidity is poor, and investors are reminded to pay attention to price fluctuations and liquidity risks [7]. - Trading Strategy: Wait and see on single - side trading. Pay attention to the disturbances of large manufacturers' production cuts and restarts and changes in "anti - involution" policies [7]. Lithium Carbonate (LC) - Supply: The national weekly production is 22,500 tons, a week - on - week increase of 0.51%. The production in January is scheduled to be about 98,000 tons, a month - on - month decrease of 1.24% and a year - on - year increase of 56.78% [85]. - Import: In November, the import volume of lithium carbonate was 22,100 tons, a month - on - month decrease of 7.64% and a year - on - year increase of 14.66%. The import volume of lithium concentrate was 677,500 tons, a month - on - month increase of 27.59% and a year - on - year increase of 40.42% [85]. - Material Demand: The weekly production of lithium iron phosphate is 99,400 tons, a week - on - week decrease of 1.34%; the weekly production of ternary materials is 18,200 tons, a week - on - week decrease of 0.55%. The production of both in January is scheduled to decline [85]. - Terminal Demand: In November, the production of new energy vehicles was 1.88 million, a month - on - month increase of 6.10% and a year - on - year increase of 20.03%; the sales volume was 1.823 million, a month - on - month increase of 6.27% and a year - on - year increase of 20.59%. The cumulative winning bid power/scale of energy storage from January to November was 59.48GW/160.39GWh, a year - on - year increase of 70.53%/118.93% [85]. - Inventory: The social inventory (including warehouse receipts) is 10.99 tons, a week - on - week increase of 0.31%; the lithium salt factory inventory is 18,400 tons, a week - on - week increase of 4.05%; the downstream inventory is 91,600 tons, a week - on - week decrease of 0.41%. The warehouse receipt inventory is 25,400 tons, a week - on - week increase of 25.04% [85]. - Cost and Profit: The cash production cost of lithium mica for external ore purchase is 130,468 yuan/ton, a week - on - week increase of 13.88%; the production profit is 2,792 yuan/ton, a week - on - week increase of 3,340 yuan/ton. The cash production cost of lithium spodumene is 134,245 yuan/ton, a week - on - week increase of 13.64%; the production profit is 2,351 yuan/ton, a week - on - week increase of 3,619 yuan/ton [85]. - Investment View: Sideways. The lithium carbonate market shows obvious off - season characteristics, and the price may fluctuate in the short term [85]. - Trading Strategy: Sideways on single - side trading. Pay attention to the disturbances of ore production cuts, changes in environmental protection policies, and the disturbances of large power battery manufacturers [85].
新能源周报:反内卷遇上反垄断,价格剧烈波动-20260112
Guo Mao Qi Huo·2026-01-12 06:57