资讯早班车-2026-01-14-20260114

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content provided 2. Core Viewpoints - The global economy is expected to grow at a rate of 2.6% in 2026, according to the World Bank. The US GDP growth rate is projected to reach 2.2%, while the eurozone and Japan's economic growth rates are expected to slow down to 0.9% and 0.8% respectively. The US employment market remains weak, and the Federal Reserve may cut interest rates by about 50bps in 2026. The price of oil is predicted to decline in 2026 due to an oversupply in the global market, and the price of coal may perform better than in 2025. Many metal futures prices have reached record highs, and institutions are still bullish on gold. The Chinese government is promoting the development of circular economy and industrial internet platforms, and taking measures to boost the service industry and consumption [10][19][31] 3. Summary by Directory Macro Data Overview - In Q3 2025, China's GDP grew by 4.8% year-on-year. In December 2025, the manufacturing PMI was 50.1%, and the non-manufacturing PMI for business activity was 50.2%. In November 2025, the monthly social financing scale was 2488.8 billion yuan, and the新增 RMB loans by financial institutions were 390 billion yuan. In December 2025, the CPI increased by 0.8% year-on-year, and the PPI decreased by 1.9% year-on-year. In November 2025, the cumulative year-on-year growth rate of fixed asset investment was -2.6%, and the cumulative year-on-year growth rate of total retail sales of consumer goods was 4.0%. In November 2025, the monthly export amount increased by 5.9% year-on-year, and the monthly import amount increased by 1.9% year-on-year [1] Commodity Investment Reference - Comprehensive: The trading and intraday closing transaction fees for certain lithium carbonate futures contracts will be adjusted, and trading volume limits will be imposed. On January 13, 2026, 38 domestic commodity varieties had positive basis, and 30 had negative basis. China will continue to impose anti-dumping duties on imported solar-grade polysilicon from the US and South Korea for 5 years. The Fed's Williams believes the current economic situation is favorable, with no strong pressure for interest rate adjustments. The CME Group plans to launch a 100-ounce silver futures contract in February [2][3] - Metals: Since the beginning of 2026, the futures prices of many metal varieties have reached record highs. The price of Shanghai aluminum's main contract has exceeded 25,000 yuan/ton, and the price of Shanghai copper has exceeded 100,000 yuan/ton. Many gold industry listed companies expect significant performance growth in 2025. The copper inventory in LME registered warehouses has decreased by 22%, and the copper inventory in US COMEX warehouses has increased by 444% in the past 12 months. The Chilean National Mining Association expects the copper price to be at $4.5 per pound in 2026 [5][6][7] - Coking Coal, Steel, and Minerals: Coking coal options will be listed on the DCE on January 16, 2026. S&P predicts that the upstream of China's commodity industry will perform better than the downstream. CITIC Securities believes that the coal price in 2026 may be better than in 2025 [9] - Energy and Chemicals: Venezuela's state oil company has restarted oil wells to increase production. The EIA predicts that oil prices will decline in 2026 due to oversupply, and global oil inventories will continue to increase until 2027. The average price of Brent crude oil is expected to be $56 per barrel in 2026, a 19% decrease from 2025. The EIA also provides forecasts for US natural gas and oil production and demand [10][11][12] - Agricultural Products: As of January 11, 2026, the EU's barley exports in the 2025/26 season reached 5.4 million tons, and soft wheat exports were 11.6 million tons. Brazil's National Association of Grain Exporters expects the country's soybean, corn, and soybean meal exports in January 2026 to reach 3.73 million tons, 3.27 million tons, and 1.82 million tons respectively [13] Financial News Compilation - Open Market: On January 13, 2026, the central bank conducted 358.6 billion yuan of 7-day reverse repurchase operations, with a net investment of 342.4 billion yuan [14] - Important News and Information: The National Development and Reform Commission will formulate the "15th Five-Year" plan for circular economy development. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology emphasizes that enterprises should participate in industry rule-making and resist "involution". The US has relaxed the export regulations of NVIDIA's H200 chips to China. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has issued an action plan for the high-quality development of industrial internet platforms. Eight departments have introduced measures to promote the high-quality development of the elderly care service and silver economy. The Shanghai government has issued measures to promote the coordinated development of the service industry and consumption. Many convertible bonds will be redeemed early. The World Bank has raised the global economic growth forecast for 2026 to 2.6%. Japanese government bonds have been sold off due to concerns about fiscal deterioration. The US budget deficit in December 2025 reached a record high. The US has taken a series of actions regarding Iran. The investigation of the Fed's Chairman Powell continues to ferment. Trump has made a series of statements on economic and political issues [16][17][19] - Bond Market Summary: Affected by the rise in capital prices, the yields of interest rate bonds have shown a differentiated trend, and the bond market is in a volatile pattern. The prices of some Vanke bonds have risen, while others have fallen. The CSI Convertible Bond Index has declined. The money market interest rates have mostly risen. The yields of European and US bonds have shown different trends [23][24][25] - Foreign Exchange Market Express: The onshore RMB against the US dollar closed at 6.9765 on January 13, 2026, down 23 basis points from the previous trading day. The US dollar index rose 0.28%, and most non-US currencies fell [29] - Research Report Highlights: CICC predicts that US inflation may experience compensatory growth in December 2025, January 2026, and April 2026. CITIC Securities believes that the US employment market is still weak, and the Fed may cut interest rates by about 50bps in 2026. CITIC Construction Investment reports that the primary market issuance of Chinese dollar-denominated bonds increased in December 2025, and the secondary market indices rose. Xingzheng Fixed Income suggests focusing on the secondary capital bonds and perpetual bonds of certain regional city and rural commercial banks. S&P believes that China's local governments may continue to issue large-scale debt in the next one or two years, and interest rate cuts can relieve some debt pressure. Citi warns that the continuous issuance of short-term bonds in Europe may threaten the independence of central banks [30][31][32] - Today's Reminder: On January 14, 2026, 178 bonds will be listed, 126 bonds will be issued, 90 bonds will make payments, and 167 bonds will pay principal and interest [33][34] Stock Market Important News - The Hong Kong Hang Seng Index rose 0.9% to 26,848.47 points, the Hang Seng Tech Index rose slightly by 0.11%, and the Hang Seng China Enterprises Index rose 0.71%. Pharmaceutical stocks generally rose, while gold and non-ferrous metals were active. Commercial aerospace and brain-computer interface concept stocks declined. Zhaoyi Innovation's H shares rose more than 37% on the first day of listing. Southbound funds had a net purchase of HK$1.296 billion. The ETF managed by Huaxia Fund exceeded 1 trillion yuan, becoming the first "trillion-level" ETF manager in China [35]