中国期货每日简报-20260115

Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content Core Viewpoints - On January 14, equity index futures traded mixed, CGB futures steadied, and most commodities edged higher, with silver, tin, and fuel oil leading the gains [12][13][14] - Against high supply risks and low industrial chain inventories, tin prices are forecast to trend strongly upward; silver is expected to maintain an overall oscillating and upward trend with high volatility; the market logic for high - sulfur fuel oil is complex with both bearish and bullish factors [21][27][33] Summary by Directory 1. China Futures 1.1 Overview - Equity index futures: IM rose 0.1% and IC rose 0.9% [12][14] - CGB futures: TL rose 0.0% and T rose 0.1% [12][14] - Commodity futures: Top gainers were silver (8.0% rise, 3.0% month - on - month open interest increase), tin (8.0% rise, 1.1% month - on - month open interest decrease), and fuel oil (6.1% rise, 7.9% month - on - month open interest increase); top decliners were lithium carbonate (3.5% fall, 1.7% month - on - month open interest decrease), sodium hydroxide (2.3% drop, 11.1% month - on - month open interest increase), and glass (2.1% decline, 1.7% month - on - month open interest increase) [13][14][15] 1.2 Daily Rose 1.2.1 Tin - On January 14, tin rose 8.0% to 413,170 yuan/ton. Supply disruptions in Wa region, Indonesia, and Africa have led to tight ore supply, and low tin concentrate processing fees have restricted refined tin output growth. Meanwhile, demand from semiconductors, PV, and NEVs, along with inventory restocking needs, will drive tin ingot demand growth. Overall, tin prices are expected to trend strongly upward [18][20][21] 1.2.2 Silver - On January 14, silver rose 8.0% to 22,763 yuan/kg. In a high - volatility environment, financial attributes dominate short - term pricing. Inflation decline has supported silver's financial attributes, and speculative capital participation has amplified price elasticity. After the digestion of index weight adjustment disruptions, silver is expected to maintain an overall oscillating and upward trend, with high volatility potentially persisting [24][25][27] 1.2.3 Fuel Oil - On January 14, fuel oil rose 6.1% to 2586 yuan/ton. The OPEC+ group will suspend production hikes in Q1, and Venezuela's oil transfer to the US will increase heavy oil supply, pressuring high - sulfur fuel oil in the medium - to - long - term. Iran's gas supply suspension to Iraq may lead to Iraq resuming fuel oil - fired power generation. High floating storage in the Asia - Pacific and the replacement of fuel oil for power generation in the Middle East are bearish factors. However, the widening asphalt - fuel oil spread may boost fuel oil processing demand [31][32][33] 2. China News 2.1 Macro News - The US relaxed regulatory rules on exports of NVIDIA H200 chips to China on January 13 local time, with sales subject to US Department of Commerce review and security screening, and fees will be collected from relevant transactions [36][38] - China's total goods trade import and export value in 2025 reached RMB 45.47 trillion, up 3.8% year - on - year, maintaining growth for 9 consecutive years. Exports were RMB 26.99 trillion, up 6.1% year - on - year, and imports were RMB 18.48 trillion, up 0.5% year - on - year, keeping China as the world's second - largest import market for 17 straight years [37][38] 2.2 Industry News - Approved by the CSRC, the Shanghai, Shenzhen, and Beijing Stock Exchanges raised the minimum margin ratio for margin trading from 80% to 100% [39]