Report Industry Investment Ratings - No investment rating information is provided in the report. Core Views - The report provides insights into various commodities in the black series, with different views on each commodity: - Iron ore: Valuation is high, so be cautious about chasing higher prices. [2][4] - Rebar and hot-rolled coil: Prices will fluctuate repeatedly. [2][6] - Ferrosilicon and silicomanganese: Prices will experience wide-range fluctuations. [2][10] - Coke and coking coal: Prices will fluctuate at high levels. [2][14] - Thermal coal: The supply-demand contradiction is not prominent, and prices will undergo narrow adjustments in the short term. [2][18] - Logs: Prices will fluctuate repeatedly. [2][20] Summary by Commodity Iron Ore - Fundamental Data: The closing price of the I2605 contract was 819.5 yuan/ton, down 3.0 yuan/ton or 0.36%. The open interest decreased by 1,527 lots to 653,307 lots. Spot prices of imported iron ore decreased by 2.0 yuan/ton across the board, while domestic iron ore prices remained stable. The basis and spreads showed slight changes. [4] - Macro and Industry News: In 2025, China's total goods trade import and export value reached 45.47 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3.8%, maintaining growth for nine consecutive years since 2017. [4] - Trend Intensity: -1, indicating a bearish outlook. [4] Rebar and Hot-Rolled Coil - Fundamental Data: The closing price of the RB2605 contract was 3,162 yuan/ton, up 1 yuan/ton or 0.03%, and the HC2605 contract was 3,306 yuan/ton, down 3 yuan/ton or 0.09%. Spot prices of rebar remained stable in most regions, while hot-rolled coil prices in Shanghai and Hangzhou increased by 10 yuan/ton. The basis and spreads showed various changes. [6] - Macro and Industry News: In December 2025, China imported 51.7 million tons of steel, a month-on-month increase of 2.1 million tons or 4.2%, and the average price was 1,810.3 US dollars/ton, a month-on-month increase of 179.0 US dollars/ton or 11.0%. From January to December, the cumulative steel imports were 605.9 million tons, a year-on-year decrease of 75.6 million tons or 11.1%. Weekly data on January 8 showed that the production of rebar increased by 2.82 million tons, hot-rolled coil increased by 1 million tons, and the total inventory of five major steel products increased by 21.77 million tons, while the apparent demand decreased. In late December 2025, the daily average production of key steel enterprises showed different trends, and the social inventory of five major steel products decreased. The Ministry of Commerce and the General Administration of Customs implemented export license management for some steel products. [7][8] - Trend Intensity: 0 for both rebar and hot-rolled coil, indicating a neutral outlook. [6][8] Ferrosilicon and Silicomanganese - Fundamental Data: The closing prices of the ferrosilicon 2603 and 2605 contracts were 5,690 yuan/ton and 5,668 yuan/ton respectively, with an increase of 8 yuan/ton; the closing prices of the silicomanganese 2603 and 2605 contracts were 5,920 yuan/ton and 5,938 yuan/ton respectively, with a change of +4 yuan/ton and -6 yuan/ton. Spot prices of ferrosilicon and silicomanganese remained stable. The basis, spreads, and cross-variety spreads showed various changes. [10] - Macro and Industry News: Various regions released price information on ferrosilicon and silicomanganese, and multiple mining companies announced price increases for manganese ore in February 2026. Some steel companies increased their procurement volume and price of silicomanganese and ferrosilicon in January. [11][13] - Trend Intensity: 0 for both ferrosilicon and silicomanganese, indicating a neutral outlook. [10][13] Coke and Coking Coal - Fundamental Data: The closing price of the JM2605 coking coal contract was 1,196.5 yuan/ton, up 5.5 yuan/ton or 0.5%, and the J2605 coke contract was 1,738.5 yuan/ton, down 6.5 yuan/ton or 0.4%. Spot prices of coking coal showed mixed trends, with some increasing and some decreasing, while coke prices remained stable. The basis and spreads showed various changes. [14] - Macro and Industry News: The CCI metallurgical coal index showed price increases for low-sulfur coking coal in Shanxi. Due to heavy rainfall and floods in Australia, some coal mines issued force majeure notices, exacerbating the tight supply pattern of Australian coal and accelerating the price increase. [14] - Trend Intensity: 0 for both coke and coking coal, indicating a neutral outlook. [14][16] Thermal Coal - Fundamental Data: Overseas prices of thermal coal decreased, with the Indonesian FOB Q3800 at 49.0 US dollars/ton and the Australian FOB Q5500 at 74.2 US dollars/ton. The January long-term agreement price of port Q5500 thermal coal was 684.0 yuan/ton, down 10.0 yuan/ton. [18] - Macro and Industry News: In December 2025, China imported 58.597 million tons of coal and lignite, a year-on-year increase of 11.94% and a month-on-month increase of 33.01%. In December 2025, the year-on-year decline of PPI narrowed and the month-on-month increase expanded; the year-on-year increase of CPI expanded and the month-on-month increase turned positive. There were rumors about the withdrawal arrangement of coal production capacity for power generation security. [19] Logs - Fundamental Data: The closing prices of log futures contracts showed slight increases, with daily and weekly price changes ranging from 0% to 0.6%. Trading volume and open interest showed different trends. Spot prices of most log varieties remained stable, with some showing small fluctuations. [21] - Macro and Industry News: China's December RatingDog composite PMI was 51.3, indicating further growth in the total production and operation volume of Chinese enterprises at the end of 2025. [23] - Trend Intensity: 0, indicating a neutral outlook. [23]
国泰君安期货商品研究晨报：黑色系列-20260115
Guo Tai Jun An Qi Huo·2026-01-15 01:32