USDA月度供需报告点评202601:全球粮作产量预期上修,小麦大豆供应略宽松-20260115
CMS·2026-01-15 03:11

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommendation" rating for the agricultural sector, indicating a positive outlook for the industry fundamentals [14]. Core Insights - The USDA's January report revises global corn, soybean, and wheat production forecasts upwards, suggesting a more favorable supply situation for these crops [14]. - The report highlights a significant narrowing of the global corn supply-demand gap, with total demand expected to reach a record 1.3 billion tons for the 2025/26 season [1][2]. - Global wheat supply is projected to be ample, with an increase in the ending stock-to-use ratio, which is expected to rise to 33.8% for the 2025/26 season [7][8]. - The soybean market is characterized by a slight increase in global production expectations, primarily driven by favorable conditions in Brazil and the U.S., despite a minor downward adjustment in China's production [10][11]. Summary by Sections Corn - The USDA report revises the 2025/26 global corn production forecast upwards by approximately 13.05 million tons to 1.296 billion tons, a 5.3% increase year-on-year [1]. - The U.S. corn production is adjusted to a record 170 million bushels, reflecting a 14.3% increase from the previous year [2]. - The global corn ending stock-to-use ratio is projected at 22.4%, down 1.16 percentage points from the previous year [1][5]. Wheat - The global wheat production forecast is raised by about 4.36 million tons to 842 million tons for the 2025/26 season, a 5.2% year-on-year increase [7]. - The report indicates a total global wheat consumption increase of 0.11% year-on-year, with a projected surplus of 18.26 million tons [7][8]. - The ending stock-to-use ratio for wheat is expected to increase to 33.8%, reflecting a more comfortable supply situation [7][8]. Soybeans - The global soybean production forecast is increased by approximately 3.14 million tons to 426 million tons for the 2025/26 season, despite a slight decrease in China's production [10][12]. - U.S. soybean production is adjusted to 116 million tons, a 2.6% decrease year-on-year, while total consumption is expected to rise by 5.6% [11][13]. - The global soybean ending stock-to-use ratio is projected at 29.4%, down 0.44 percentage points from the previous year [10][12].

USDA月度供需报告点评202601:全球粮作产量预期上修,小麦大豆供应略宽松-20260115 - Reportify