出口增速韧性不减，关注产品结构升级红利释放

Export Performance - In December, China's export growth exceeded expectations, with a year-on-year increase of 6.6%, up 0.7 percentage points from the previous value, and a two-year compound growth rate of 8.62%[9] - For the entire year of 2025, cumulative export growth was 5.5%, nearly matching the 2024 figure of 5.82%, indicating strong export momentum despite U.S. tariff policies[9] - High-tech products drove export growth, with a 13.2% year-on-year increase, contributing 2.4 percentage points to overall export growth[18] Trade Partner Dynamics - China's trade partnerships have diversified, with exports to ASEAN and the EU increasing, while exports to the U.S. decreased to 11.14% of total exports, down 3.52 percentage points from the previous year[11] - Exports to "Belt and Road" countries grew by 11.2%, contributing 5.4 percentage points to overall export growth, with ASEAN becoming the largest export market for three consecutive years[11] Import Trends - December imports also exceeded expectations, with a year-on-year growth of 5.7%, significantly higher than the market forecast of -0.28%[20] - The cumulative import growth for 2025 was flat at 0%, indicating stability in import levels compared to the previous year[20] Future Outlook - Despite a high base effect, export growth is expected to remain a key contributor to economic growth in 2026, with an estimated growth rate of around 3%[2] - The ongoing upgrade of product structures, particularly in high-tech and green products, is anticipated to continue supporting export growth[25]