东莞证券财富通每周策略-20260116

Market Overview - The market experienced a pullback after a strong rally, with mixed performance across the three major indices. The Shanghai Composite Index fell by 0.45%, while the Shenzhen Component rose by 1.14%, and the ChiNext Index increased by 1.00% [1][2][8] - In the first half of the week, trading volume exceeded 3 trillion yuan, and margin trading balances rose significantly, with the Shanghai index reaching a ten-year high. However, market sentiment cooled in the latter half due to regulatory adjustments [1][2][8] Economic Indicators - Exports showed resilience at the end of 2025, with December exports in USD terms growing by 6.6% year-on-year, surpassing 350 billion USD, marking a historical high. Integrated circuits and automobiles contributed over 60% of this growth [9][10] - The Consumer Price Index (CPI) rose by 0.8% year-on-year in December 2025, the highest since March 2023, indicating an improving price environment. The Producer Price Index (PPI) saw a narrowing decline of 1.9% year-on-year [9][10] Federal Reserve Outlook - The U.S. labor market data was mixed, with non-farm payrolls adding 50,000 jobs in December, below expectations. However, the unemployment rate fell to 4.4%, leading to increased expectations that the Federal Reserve will pause interest rate cuts in January [10][11] - Inflation remained stable, with the December CPI at 2.7% year-on-year, supporting the Fed's accommodative policy stance. Market participants expect cumulative rate cuts of about 50 basis points in 2026 [10][11] Regulatory Adjustments - The adjustment of margin trading requirements by the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock exchanges aims to cool overheated market sentiment rather than suppress it. The minimum margin requirement for new financing contracts has been raised from 80% to 100% [11][12] - The People's Bank of China has implemented structural interest rate cuts to support economic transformation, with a 0.25 percentage point reduction in various monetary policy tools [12][13] Sector Recommendations - Investment focus is recommended on sectors such as non-ferrous metals, TMT (Technology, Media, and Telecommunications), machinery, power equipment, and basic chemicals [14]