银行行业：对公中长贷同比多增，居民存款流向非银仍不明显

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Positive" [4] Core Views - The report highlights that corporate medium to long-term loans have increased year-on-year, while the flow of household deposits to non-bank institutions remains insignificant [1][2] - The growth rate of social financing (社融) has decreased to 8.3% year-on-year, with a month-on-month decline of 0.2 percentage points [2] - The report anticipates that the macroeconomic policies will strengthen in 2026, with the central bank lowering several structural monetary policy tool rates to improve banks' funding costs and encourage credit growth in key areas [9] Summary by Sections Social Financing and Loans - As of December, social financing increased by 2.21 trillion yuan year-on-year, which is a decrease of 642.7 billion yuan compared to the previous year [2] - The net financing of government bonds was 686.4 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 1.07 trillion yuan [2] - New RMB loans amounted to 910 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 135.5 billion yuan [2] - Corporate loans showed significant growth, particularly in medium to long-term loans, which increased by 2.9 trillion yuan year-on-year [2][3] Household Loans and Deposits - Household loan demand remains weak, with a decrease of 916 billion yuan in December, which is a year-on-year decline of 4.416 trillion yuan [3] - The report indicates that there has not been a significant outflow of household deposits to non-bank institutions, attributed to seasonal factors related to the maturity of wealth management products [3] Monetary Aggregates - M2 growth rate increased to 8.5% year-on-year, with a month-on-month increase of 0.5 percentage points [3] - New RMB deposits totaled 1.68 trillion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 3.08 trillion yuan [3]