宏观和大类资产配置周报：2026年需要以宏观政策的确定性应对各个方面的不确定性-20260118

Macro Economic Overview - The report emphasizes the need for macro policy certainty to address various uncertainties in 2026, with a recommended asset allocation order of stocks > commodities > bonds > currency [1][4]. Asset Performance Review - The CSI 300 index fell by 0.57% this week, while the CSI 300 stock index futures decreased by 0.44%. Thermal coal futures dropped by 0.34%, and iron ore futures remained flat. The expected yield for bank wealth management products remained stable at 1.85%, while the annualized yield for Yu'ebao decreased by 2 basis points to 1.00%. The yield on ten-year government bonds fell by 4 basis points to 1.84%, and active ten-year government bond futures rose by 0.27% [2][12][39]. Asset Allocation Recommendations - The report suggests an overweight position in stocks, focusing on the implementation of "incremental" policies. Bonds are recommended for underweight due to potential short-term impacts from the "stock-bond seesaw" effect. Currency is also underweight, with yields expected to fluctuate below 1.5%. Commodities are recommended for standard allocation, with attention to fiscal spending in 2026 [4][13][39]. Economic Data Insights - In December, new social financing increased by 2.21 trillion yuan, with new loans amounting to 910 billion yuan. M2 money supply grew by 8.5% year-on-year. Exports in December saw a year-on-year increase of 6.6%, while imports rose by 5.7% [20][21]. Industry-Specific Insights - The report highlights the strong performance of the TMT sector, with the leading indices being the ChiNext Index and the Small and Medium-sized Enterprises Board Index, which rose by 1.55% and 2.18%, respectively. The computer and electronic components industries showed significant gains, while the defense and agriculture sectors faced declines [39][41]. Policy and Regulatory Developments - The People's Bank of China has introduced a series of monetary policy measures to support high-quality economic development, including lowering various structural monetary policy tool rates and increasing support for small and medium-sized enterprises. The report indicates that there is still room for further interest rate cuts and reserve requirement ratio reductions in 2026 [21][46].