静候新叙事
HUAXI Securities·2026-01-18 14:22

Economic Outlook - December economic data shows improvement, with exports increasing by 6.6% YoY, surpassing expectations of 2.2%[21] - The market anticipates Q4 GDP growth in the range of 4.4-4.5% YoY, indicating potential economic resilience[21] - The likelihood of interest rate cuts in January-February has decreased due to improved economic indicators[21] Market Sentiment - Recent adjustments in margin requirements by exchanges aim to curb speculative behavior in the stock market, leading to a clearer slow-bull market pattern[24] - Risk appetite in the market has declined, impacting sentiment towards the bond market[24] Funding and Supply Dynamics - The banking system's net lending dropped from 5.55 trillion yuan to 4.44 trillion yuan during the tax period, causing short-term funding rates to rise[25] - The upcoming local government bond issuance remains uncertain, with 13 provinces yet to announce specific plans, potentially affecting market supply dynamics[26] Institutional Behavior - Large banks have increased purchases of 5-10 year government bonds, with net buying of 2.25 trillion yuan in January, indicating a shift in investment strategy[28] - The duration of bond funds remains low, with the average duration for rate-sensitive bond funds at 3.59 years, suggesting limited risk of significant market adjustments[31] Investment Strategy - The bond market is currently characterized by limited opportunities but manageable risks, making it suitable for gradual entry by institutional investors[32] - Trading institutions are advised to maintain a cautious approach, focusing on observing market developments before making significant moves[32]