招期新能源ESG工业硅多晶硅周报(2026年1月12日-2026年1月16日):工业硅上下游均有减产扰动,多晶硅关注反垄断后续回应-20260119
Zhao Shang Qi Huo·2026-01-19 08:06

Report Overview - Report Title: Industrial Silicon and Polysilicon Weekly Report (January 12 - January 16, 2026) [1] - Report Date: January 18, 2026 [2] - Researcher: Shi Enbing [2] 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Views Industrial Silicon - The market is expected to oscillate. Supply-side: The number of open furnaces decreased by 7 this week, mainly from Sichuan. Social and warehouse inventories increased slightly. Demand-side: Both the polysilicon and organic silicon industries are promoting anti-involution. Polysilicon production in January is expected to decline to 100,000 tons. The organic silicon industry is supporting prices, with weekly production continuously decreasing slightly. The aluminum alloy开工率remains stable. The market is expected to oscillate between 8400 - 9200 yuan, and short positions can be considered at high prices [3]. Polysilicon - The market is expected to oscillate. The National Energy Administration commented on the "anti-involution" in the photovoltaic industry. For mature sectors such as silicon materials and wafers, backward production capacity should be eliminated. For the component sector, sales below cost should be rectified. The spot market is in a wait-and-see state this week. Supply-side: Weekly production decreased by over 10%, and industry inventory increased slightly. Demand-side: Wafer production in January remains stable, while cell and component production decreased by over 10% month-on-month. The cancellation of photovoltaic export tax rebates on the 9th supports component exports during the window period, and demand is expected to remain stable in the off-season. After the "anti-monopoly" event, the market has fully priced in the negative news, and the near-term balance sheet has shifted from loose to tight supply-demand balance. Next week, attention should be paid to the emotional impact of the follow-up feedback from industry associations [4]. 3. Summary by Catalogue 01 Futures Data - Industrial Silicon: The main contract price oscillated between 8605 - 8755 yuan/ton. The spread between the first and fourth contracts was 65. The trading volume decreased by 8100 lots to 371,900 lots. The capital inflow decreased by 70 million yuan to 3.233 billion yuan. The warehousing receipts increased to 56,415 tons [3]. - Polysilicon: The main contract 2605 oscillated widely between 48,670 - 50,200 yuan. The warehousing receipts increased by 390 tons to 13,680 tons. The capital inflow decreased by 735 million yuan to 3.797 billion yuan [4]. 02 Industrial Silicon - Price: The spot price remained stable. Xinjiang Tongyang 553 was reported at 8700 yuan/ton, Kunming 421 at 10,000 yuan/ton, and Sichuan 421 at 9800 yuan/ton [3]. - Valuation: The electricity price in the southwest region has gradually recovered after switching to the dry-season electricity price. The production costs in Xinjiang, Yunnan, and Sichuan are estimated to be 8487.5 yuan/ton, 9720 yuan/ton, and 9600 yuan/ton respectively, with profits of 312.5 yuan/ton, -380 yuan/ton, and -400 yuan/ton respectively [3]. - Supply: This week's production was 78,420 tons, a decrease of 1860 tons (-2.3%) from last week. The number of open furnaces decreased by 7, with an overall furnace opening rate of 27.76%. Xinjiang's production increased by 43.94% year-on-year, Sichuan's decreased by 24.73%, and Yunnan's decreased by 7.96% [3]. - Inventory: Social inventory increased by 3000 tons to 555,000 tons. The Guangzhou Futures Exchange's warehousing receipts increased by 1975 tons to 56,415 tons [3]. - Demand: - Polysilicon: Production this week was 22,030 tons, a decrease of 13.3% week-on-week. The industry's total inventory was approximately 316,800 tons, an increase of 1.6% week-on-week [3]. - Organic Silicon: The average price of DMC remained unchanged at 13,850 yuan/ton (+1.8%). The prices of industrial chain products increased by 250 - 350 yuan. DMC production decreased by 400 tons to 43,600 tons, a decrease of 0.9% week-on-week. Weekly inventory decreased by 1300 tons, a decrease of 2.9% [3]. - Aluminum Alloy: The average price of ADC12 was 23,900 yuan/ton, an increase of 200 yuan week-on-week; the average price of A356 was 24,300 yuan/ton, with the price rising first and then falling. The regenerative 开工率this week was 58%. In December, passenger car production decreased by 4.2% year-on-year, and new energy vehicle production increased by 18.5% year-on-year in November [3]. - Export: Industrial silicon exports in November showed a year-on-year improvement, with a year-on-year increase of 3.7% and a month-on-month increase of 21.8% [3]. 03 Polysilicon - Price: This week, the prices of silicon materials and wafers remained stable, while the price of cell sheets increased slightly by 4% [3][4]. - Valuation: The production costs in Inner Mongolia, Sichuan, Qinghai, and Xinjiang are 42,465 yuan/ton, 39,540 yuan/ton, 45,415 yuan/ton, and 43,963 yuan/ton respectively, with profits of 17,135 yuan/ton, 20,460 yuan/ton, 14,585 yuan/ton, and 14,370 yuan/ton respectively [4]. - Supply: This week's production was 22,030 tons, a decrease of 13.3% week-on-week. Production in January is expected to decline to 100,000 tons month-on-month [4]. - Inventory: The industry's total inventory increased by 5000 tons to approximately 316,800 tons, an increase of 1.6% week-on-week [4]. - Silicon Wafers: The price of N-type wafers remained stable this week. In December, wafer inventory increased by 18.92% month-on-month and 17.4% year-on-year. Wafer production in January is planned to be 45.2 GW, a decrease of 2% year-on-year and an increase of 3% month-on-month [4]. - Cell Sheets: The price of cell sheets increased slightly by 4% this week. Cell production in January is planned to be 39.36 GW, a decrease of 18.3% year-on-year and 15.8% month-on-month [4]. - Components: The price of components increased slightly by 3 - 5% this week. The latest weekly inventory was 30.4 GW, an increase of 1.33% week-on-week. Production in January is planned to be 32.47 GW, a decrease of 19% month-on-month and 17% year-on-year. Component exports in November were 20.09 GW, an increase of 22.92% year-on-year and 3.6% month-on-month. In November 2025, new photovoltaic installations were 22.02 GW, a decrease of 11.9% year-on-year and an increase of 74.8% month-on-month. The year-end installation intensity slightly exceeded expectations, and the annual total is expected to exceed 300 GW. The latest average winning bid price for photovoltaic components was 0.71 yuan/watt, with a winning bid procurement capacity of only 0.2 GW [4]. 04 Organic Silicon, Aluminum Alloy, and Export - Organic Silicon (DMC): The price increased to 13,850 yuan/ton (+1.8%) this week. Weekly production decreased by 0.9% week-on-week, and inventory decreased by 2.9% week-on-week. The gross profit margin was 13.73% [3][53][55]. - Aluminum Alloy: The prices of ADC12 and A356 oscillated within a range this week. The regenerative aluminum alloy 开工率this week was 58%. In December, passenger car production decreased by 4.2% year-on-year [3][59][61]. - Export: Industrial silicon exports in November decreased by 3.7% year-on-year and increased by 21.78% month-on-month [3][65].