尼泊尔：司法机构的数字化转型：准备情况评估（英）2025

Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly provide an investment rating for the judiciary sector in Nepal, but it emphasizes the importance of sustained financial investment for the digital transformation process. Core Insights - The judiciary of Nepal, led by the Supreme Court, is prioritizing digital transformation to enhance service delivery and address constraints in justice services, as outlined in its five-year strategic plans and ICT Masterplan [16][20][37]. - The readiness assessment identifies three strategic pillars for digital transformation: organizations and processes, people and skills, and applications, technology, and infrastructure, which are essential for a successful transformation [18][41]. - The report highlights the need for a comprehensive approach that includes technological advancements, organizational changes, capacity building, and effective communication strategies to achieve a more efficient and transparent justice system [34]. Summary by Sections Chapter 1: Introduction - The judiciary has been integrating digital technologies since 2004, with digital transformation being a key agenda in the 5th Five-Year Strategic Plan (2024–2029) [37][38]. - The assessment aims to identify policy issues and operational options for effective digital transformation, providing input to the Supreme Court's strategic plan [38]. Chapter 2: Pillar 1 – Organization and Processes - This pillar outlines the context for ICT integration in the judiciary, emphasizing access, transparency, accountability, and the legal framework necessary for digital transformation [51][52]. - The Supreme Court's ICT Masterplan aims to unify disparate case management systems and replace paper-based processes with a centralized digital system [59][60]. Chapter 3: Pillar 2 – People and Skills - The assessment analyzes staffing conditions and training needs for judicial staff to support ICT reforms, highlighting the importance of human resources in effective institutional performance [43]. Chapter 4: Pillar 3 – Applications, Technology, and Infrastructure - This pillar reviews the technological status of the judiciary, focusing on case processing, automation, and cybersecurity, and emphasizes the need for improved infrastructure and interoperability [44][60]. Chapter 5: Recommendations for Accelerating Digital Transformation - The report provides eight key recommendations, including advancing business process re-engineering, developing an enterprise architecture, strengthening information management, modernizing IT resources, digitalizing judicial services, enhancing cybersecurity, implementing a capacity-building program, and formulating a change management strategy [24][25][26][27][28][30][31][33].