光大期货金融期货日报-20260120

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The stock index is expected to be volatile. The market showed a pattern of rising and then falling throughout the day, with the three major indexes showing mixed performance. The central bank's interest rate cut is expected to guide funds into relevant sectors, boost the valuation of these sectors, and increase corporate profits. However, the market has entered a high - level volatile mode, and short - term fluctuations have increased. In the long - term, the risk of a significant decline in the index is relatively low [1]. - The bond market is expected to continue its bearish trend. The central bank's structural interest rate cut boosts the financing demand in relevant fields and is conducive to enhancing market risk appetite. The current economy maintains resilience and accelerates high - quality transformation, and the central bank emphasizes the reasonable recovery of prices, which is expected to lead to a bearish bond market [2]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Research Views - Stock Index: The market had a mixed performance with some sectors rising and others falling. The central bank's decision to cut the interest rates of various structural monetary policy tools by 25BP is expected to support specific sectors. The adjustment of the minimum margin ratio for margin trading may increase the risk - aversion sentiment of funds. The current market is in a high - level volatile mode, and short - term fluctuations are large. The long - term upward trend of the market is driven by technological innovation and geopolitical factors [1]. - Treasury Bonds: On January 19, 2026, the central bank conducted a 7 - day reverse repurchase operation of 158.3 billion yuan, with a net injection of 7.22 billion yuan. The central bank announced a series of policies including interest rate cuts, tool optimization, and quota expansion on January 15. The structural interest rate cut is expected to boost market risk appetite, but the bond market is expected to continue its bearish trend [2]. Daily Price Changes - Stock Index Futures: From January 16 to January 19, 2026, the IH contract decreased by 0.22%, the IF contract increased by 0.11%, the IC contract increased by 0.68%, and the IM contract increased by 0.09% [3]. - Stock Indexes: During the same period, the Shanghai Composite 50 index decreased by 0.12%, the CSI 300 index increased by 0.05%, the CSI 500 index increased by 0.67%, and the CSI 1000 index increased by 0.40% [3]. - Treasury Bond Futures: The TS contract remained basically stable, the TF contract decreased by 0.02%, the T contract decreased by 0.02%, and the TL contract decreased by 0.22% [3]. Market News - In 2025, China's GDP exceeded 140 trillion yuan, with a year - on - year growth of 5%, and the GDP growth in the fourth quarter was 4.5% [4]. - In December 2025, the added value of industrial enterprises above the designated size in China increased by 5.2% year - on - year, and the high - tech manufacturing industry showed good momentum, with the 3D printing equipment increasing by 52.5% throughout the year [4]. - In December 2025, the year - on - year growth rate of China's social consumer goods retail sales dropped to 0.9%, with pressure on home appliance and building decoration retail [5]. - In 2025, China's fixed - asset investment decreased by 3.8% year - on - year, with the mining investment increasing by 2.5% and the manufacturing investment increasing by 0.6% [6]. - In 2025, China's real estate development investment was 8.2788 trillion yuan, a year - on - year decrease of 17.2%, and the real estate development climate index continued to decline [7]. - In December 2025, the housing prices in first, second, and third - tier cities in 70 large and medium - sized cities generally decreased month - on - month, and the year - on - year decline widened [8]. Chart Analysis - Stock Index Futures: The report provides charts showing the trends of IH, IF, IM, IC main contracts, and the basis trends of these contracts [10][11][12][13][14]. - Treasury Bond Futures: The charts include the trends of treasury bond futures main contracts, treasury bond spot yields, basis, inter - period spreads, cross - variety spreads, and capital interest rates [17][18][19][20][21][24]. - Exchange Rates: The report presents charts of the central parity rates of the US dollar and the euro against the RMB, forward exchange rates, the US dollar index, and exchange rates between different currencies [26][27][28][30][31].