2025年12月外贸数据点评：外贸持续向好，顺差维持高位

Trade Data Summary - In December 2025, China's total goods trade value reached 4.26 trillion yuan, growing by 4.9%[12] - Exports amounted to 2.53 trillion yuan, increasing by 5.2%, while imports were 1.73 trillion yuan, up by 4.4%[12] - The trade surplus stood at 808.77 billion yuan, equivalent to 114.14 billion USD[12][22] Export Performance - December exports showed a rebound, with a notable 70% increase in automobile exports[18] - Exports to ASEAN and Japan increased, while exports to the EU declined[13] - The overall export growth rate exceeded market expectations, with a 6.6% increase in USD terms[12] Import Trends - Import growth rebounded significantly, with a notable increase in machinery and electrical products[19] - Major imported goods, excluding crude oil and coal, saw a decline in growth rates[19] - The overall import value in December was 243.64 billion USD, reflecting a 5.7% increase[12] Economic Outlook - The report emphasizes the resilience of China's manufacturing sector amid global trade uncertainties[25] - Continued expansion of domestic demand and adherence to open trade policies are recommended for future growth[27] - The external environment is expected to improve, aiding the recovery of exports to the US[25] Risk Factors - Potential risks include worsening geopolitical events, changes in international financial conditions, and unexpected shifts in US-China policies[28]