KAIYUAN SECURITIES·2026-01-23 00:24Investment Rating - Investment rating: Positive (maintained) [2] Core Views - The report indicates a strong recovery in the European electric vehicle (EV) market, with 2025 sales in nine European countries reaching 2.885 million units, a year-on-year increase of 32.6%. The penetration rate of new energy vehicles reached 29.0%, up 6.7 percentage points year-on-year [13][16] - The report highlights that various countries, including Spain, the UK, France, and Italy, have implemented or will continue to implement subsidies, which are expected to drive further growth in EV sales in 2026 [7][14][19] - The European Commission's proposal to adjust the 2035 emission reduction targets is not expected to hinder the long-term trend of electrification in Europe. Instead, it introduces incentives for small electric vehicles and imposes requirements on zero-emission vehicles in corporate fleets, which will further promote EV sales [49][51] Summary by Sections 1. European EV Sales - In 2025, Germany's BEV sales reached 545,000 units, up 43.2% year-on-year, while PHEV sales were 311,000 units, up 62.3% [18] - The UK saw BEV sales of 473,000 units, a 23.9% increase, and PHEV sales of 225,000 units, up 34.7% [24] - France's BEV sales reached 326,000 units, up 12.1%, with PHEV sales declining by 25.9% [30] - Italy's BEV sales were 95,000 units, up 44.2%, and PHEV sales were 99,000 units, up 89.4% [41] - Spain's BEV sales reached 102,000 units, up 77.2%, and PHEV sales were 124,000 units, up 111.7% [44] 2. EU Dynamics - The European Commission's adjustment of the 2035 emission reduction targets does not affect the long-term electrification trend in Europe. The proposal allows for greater flexibility for automakers while maintaining the goal of climate neutrality by 2050 [49][50] - The Commission plans to establish a social climate fund to support member states in achieving clean transitions, with a budget of €86.7 billion from 2026 to 2032 [52] 3. Investment Recommendations - Recommended companies in the lithium battery sector include CATL, Yiwei Lithium Energy, and Xinwangda, with beneficiaries including Zhongxin Innovation and Guoxuan High-Tech [55][57] - In lithium materials, recommended companies are Hunan Youneng and Tianci Materials, with beneficiaries including Fulian Precision and Wanrun New Energy [55][57] - For charging stations and modules, recommended companies include Youyou Green Energy and Tonghe Technology, with beneficiaries such as Shenghong Co. [55][57]