计算机行业AI2026算力系列（一）：AIagent的大规模应用驱动CPU和基础软件需求增长

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Buy" with a previous rating of "Buy" as well [2]. Core Insights - The large-scale application of AI agents is expected to drive the demand for CPUs and foundational software tools, as AI agents require substantial computational resources for their operations [6][19]. - The report highlights that the demand for CPUs is anticipated to grow due to the CPU-intensive nature of tasks performed by AI agents, which cannot be easily replaced by GPUs [19][22]. - The report suggests that the current tight capacity in wafer fabs is leading to an increase in CPU prices, with Intel's LGA1700 products experiencing a price rise of 23% from October 2025 to January 2026 [22]. - The report emphasizes the potential for a dual trend of quantity expansion and performance upgrades in CPUs driven by the penetration of AI agents across various industries [19][22]. - Key companies to watch include domestic CPU leaders and IT firms such as StarRing Technology and Deepin Technology, which are expected to benefit from this trend [26][29]. Summary by Sections AI Agent and Infrastructure Demand - AI agents rely on runtime environments that provide the necessary tools and resources for their operations, which include task planning, data processing, and tool invocation [9]. - Virtual machines play a crucial role in determining the hardware resources available to AI agents, as they manage the allocation and scheduling of CPU and memory resources [11][16]. CPU Market Dynamics - The report notes that the configuration of server CPUs is evolving from traditional 8-16 cores to 32-64 cores and higher, indicating a shift towards more powerful processing capabilities [19]. - The report also mentions that the growth in storage demand is impacting CPU production capacity, further tightening the supply of CPUs [22]. Investment Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on key players in the software and hardware infrastructure related to AI, including: 1. AI foundational software tools: StarRing Technology, Paradigm Intelligence 2. Virtual machines: Deepin Technology, UCloud 3. CPUs: China Great Wall [26][29].