芳烃日报：纯苯边际改善、突发消息下苯乙烯供需趋紧-20260123

Report Industry Investment Rating - Overall maintain a cautious bullish view, and it is appropriate to wait for buying opportunities after a pullback [3] Core View - Pure benzene and styrene continue to strengthen. The supply and demand of pure benzene have improved marginally, and the port inventory has started to decline from a high level. Styrene is affected by sudden news, and the price has further strengthened under the expectation of supply reduction. Due to the relatively high increase in the prices of styrene and pure benzene in this round, and the subsequent resumption of production of some devices, the inventory of pure benzene is still at a high level. Be wary of the risk of a pullback. Pay attention to market sentiment changes due to recent macro news [3] Summary by Relevant Catalogs Fundamental Analysis - The 300,000-ton/year styrene plant of Tangshan Xuyang has malfunctioned and stopped production. The inventory is mainly for contract delivery, and there is no external quotation today [1] - From January 10th to 16th, the operating rate of petroleum benzene decreased by 0.12% month-on-month to 74.26%, and the operating rate of hydrogenated benzene decreased by 4.07% month-on-month to 57.59% [1] - According to calculations based on Steel Union data, from January 10th to 16th, the weighted operating rate of pure benzene downstream increased by 2.14% month-on-month to 74.50% [1] - As of January 19th, the inventory of pure benzene at East China ports was 297,000 tons, a month-on-month decrease of 8.33% [1] - From January 9th to 15th, the profit of petroleum benzene was 369 yuan/ton, a month-on-month decrease of 26 yuan/ton [1] Macroeconomic Analysis - The National Development and Reform Commission will research, formulate and introduce an implementation plan for the strategy of expanding domestic demand from 2026 to 2030 [2] - Multiple departments such as the Ministry of Finance will implement a loan interest subsidy policy for small, medium and micro enterprises, set up a special guarantee plan quota of 500 billion yuan for private investment to be implemented over two years, extend the implementation period of the fiscal interest subsidy policy for personal consumption loans to the end of 2026, and provide "hardcore" support for stabilizing employment, enterprises, the market and expectations in 2026 [2] Futures and Spot Market Analysis - Pure benzene and styrene continue to strengthen. The supply and demand of pure benzene have improved marginally, and the port inventory has started to decline from a high level. Styrene is affected by sudden news, and the price has further strengthened under the expectation of supply reduction. Due to the relatively high increase in the prices of styrene and pure benzene in this round, and the subsequent resumption of production of some devices, the inventory of pure benzene is still at a high level. Be wary of the risk of a pullback. Pay attention to market sentiment changes due to recent macro news [3]