MONGOLMINING：深度研究黑金稳基，黄金启航，积极转型多元化矿企-20260126

Investment Rating - The report assigns a "Buy" rating for the company, marking its first coverage [2][5]. Core Insights - The company is the largest coal producer and exporter in Mongolia, with a strong focus on diversification into gold and copper mining to mitigate risks associated with its coal business [4][5]. - The coal business remains the company's cornerstone, with a peak production of 16.34 million tons expected in 2024, while the newly developed gold business is anticipated to contribute over $100 million in net profit in 2026 [4][5]. - The company has a robust geographical advantage due to its proximity to the Chinese market, which supports its coal sales [5][24]. Summary by Relevant Sections Company Overview - The company is the first Mongolian enterprise listed on international capital markets and operates in the Tavan Tolgoi coalfield, managing two open-pit coal mines, UHG and BN [13][15]. - The company aims to enhance shareholder value while contributing to Mongolia's development through modern technology and responsible mining practices [14][13]. Coal Business - The company operates in a world-class coalfield, producing high-quality hard coking coal, with significant reserves of 340 million tons at UHG and 272 million tons at BN [24][25]. - In 2024, the company expects to achieve a peak coal production of 16.34 million tons, with a significant increase in sales through the Mongolian Stock Exchange (MSE) [39][44]. - The average production cost of coal has increased from $31.4 per ton in 2017 to $41.1 per ton in 2024, reflecting a compound annual growth rate of 4% [50][51]. Gold Business - The BKH gold mine commenced commercial production in September 2025, with expectations to reach full production of 85,000 ounces by 2027, contributing significantly to the company's revenue [4][5]. - The gold business is viewed as a second growth curve for the company, with low all-in sustaining costs (AISC) enhancing profitability [5][41]. Copper Business - The acquisition of a 50.5% stake in UCC provides access to the White Hill copper-gold project, which is expected to further diversify the company's revenue streams [4][5]. Political and Economic Context - The company operates in a politically sensitive environment characterized by "resource nationalism," which poses risks but is manageable due to the company's established position and diversification strategy [4][5]. - The mining sector significantly contributes to Mongolia's GDP, with mining and transportation expected to account for a 2.7% increase in GDP in 2024 [4][5]. Financial Projections - The company forecasts net profits of $0.93 million, $2.63 million, and $3.77 million for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027, respectively, with a PE ratio of less than 7 for 2026 [5][6].