Orient Securities·2026-01-28 05:14Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" outlook for the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industry in China [6] Core Insights - The focus remains on the combination of IO (Immuno-Oncology) and ADC (Antibody-Drug Conjugates), with significant advancements expected in their joint applications [10][11] - The year 2026 is identified as a critical year for the confirmation of IO combined with ADC, with expectations for increased demand for ADCs, particularly in the context of various cancer treatments [11][41] Summary by Sections Section 1: Focus on Second-Generation IO and ADC - Merck's sac-TMT is a strategic focus, with 16 ongoing Phase III clinical trials, particularly in gynecological tumors [14][15] - AstraZeneca has 8 ADCs in clinical stages, with significant data readouts expected in 2026 [19][20] - Pfizer is advancing 4 Phase III trials for its PD-1/VEGF dual antibody SSGJ-707, highlighting its strategic importance in oncology [26][27] - Johnson & Johnson aims to become the leading oncology company by 2030, focusing on multiple myeloma and other cancers [30] - Bristol-Myers Squibb (BMS) is advancing its PD-L1/VEGF dual antibody with multiple ongoing trials [32] Section 2: Confirming the Year of "IO+ADC" Combination - The combination of IO and ADC is seen as a key development direction, with various clinical trials underway [41] - The first-generation IO combined with ADC is competitive, with sac-TMT emerging as a significant player [42] - The second-generation IO combined with chemotherapy is led by AK112, with multiple milestones expected in the coming years [47] - The second-generation IO combined with ADC is still in early exploration, with AstraZeneca leading the way [49] Section 3: Investment Recommendations and Targets - The report identifies several investment targets, including Kangfang Biotech, 3SBio, and others, emphasizing their potential in the oncology sector [11][56]