C919大飞机：万亿赛道，拐点到来

Investment Rating - The industry rating for the defense and aerospace sector is "Recommended" [1] Core Insights - The domestic long-range engine, Changjiang series, has entered a critical certification phase, marking a significant turning point for the large aircraft sector [1] - The demand for civil aircraft remains strong, with Boeing recovering orders while Airbus faces delivery challenges due to engine supply shortages [4][5] - The C919 aircraft has made significant progress in obtaining European airworthiness certification, which is crucial for accessing global markets [6] - The operational performance of the C919 has been validated through extensive market testing, with increasing flight hours and passenger numbers [7][8] - The delivery of C919 aircraft is expected to rise, with supply chain obstacles gradually diminishing [9] Summary by Sections Manufacturing and Development - The Changjiang engine's development is a key focus, with the 2026 work conference emphasizing the importance of commercial power and advanced materials [1] - The C919 has successfully completed various certification processes, including the TC and PC certifications for multiple engine models [3] Demand and Market Dynamics - Airbus has a backlog of 8,665 aircraft orders, with a projected delivery of approximately 820 aircraft by the end of 2025, while Boeing's commercial aircraft orders have shown signs of recovery [4] - Engine supply shortages are a critical bottleneck, causing many new aircraft to be grounded due to the lack of engines [5] Certification and Regulatory Progress - The C919 has received positive evaluations from the European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), indicating its performance and safety [6] Operational Performance - The C919 has successfully carried over 4 million passengers by the end of 2025, demonstrating its operational reliability and efficiency [7] - Airlines are expanding C919 flight routes, reflecting confidence in the aircraft's performance [8] Delivery and Supply Chain - In 2025, approximately 15 C919 aircraft were delivered, showing an increase from the previous year, although still below initial expectations [9] - The resolution of supply chain issues, particularly regarding engine availability, is crucial for future production increases [9]