国储收铜凸显战略价值，为铜注入“安全溢价”

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for the non-ferrous metals industry [1]. Core Insights - The strategic value of state copper reserves is highlighted, injecting a "safety premium" into copper prices [3]. - The report emphasizes the importance of enhancing the domestic copper supply chain's resilience and security through the establishment of a copper resource reserve system [4]. - Global competition for resource security is reshaping the copper supply-demand balance, leading to an expected increase in copper prices due to a "safety premium" [4]. - Recent price declines have activated downstream demand, significantly increasing order volumes for copper products [3]. Summary by Sections Industry Overview - The report discusses the recent actions by the China Nonferrous Metals Industry Association to expand the national copper strategic reserve and explore commercial reserve mechanisms [3]. - Historical context is provided, noting that state reserves typically purchase copper at low prices, with a significant purchase of 300,000 tons in July 2020 to stabilize the market [3]. Market Dynamics - The report notes that the U.S. is also advancing its critical mineral reserve strategy, with copper resources becoming a focal point [3]. - It highlights the potential for a global copper shortage by 2026, with a projected deficit of 170,000 tons of refined copper if China engages in significant stockpiling [3]. Price Outlook - The report suggests that recent market reactions to hawkish Federal Reserve expectations may have been exaggerated, indicating potential for price recovery in copper [4]. - It mentions that the recent drop in copper prices has improved downstream acceptance, leading to a surge in orders, particularly for refined copper rods [3]. Investment Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on key copper mining stocks such as Zijin Mining, Minmetals Resources, Luoyang Molybdenum, and Jincheng Mining, citing their high valuation margins for 2026 [4].