招商期货-期货研究报告:商品期货早班车-20260210
Zhao Shang Qi Huo·2026-02-10 01:51

Report Industry Investment Rating There is no information about the report industry investment rating in the provided content. Core Viewpoints - The precious metals market has high volatility. Gold is recommended to reduce long - positions and wait and see in the short term, while the long - term outlook remains positive. Silver is in short supply in the spot market, but the market sentiment is fragile, so it is recommended to participate with caution [1]. - For basic metals, the prices of electrolytic aluminum, industrial silicon, and lithium carbonate are expected to be volatile in the short term. Alumina is expected to be volatile and slightly stronger. Polysilicon is expected to be weakly volatile in the 45000 - 53000 yuan range [2][3]. - In the black industry, the prices of rebar, iron ore, and coking coal are expected to be widely volatile in the short term, and the trading strategy is to wait and see [4][5]. - In the agricultural product market, soybeans are strong in the US, while domestic soybeans are weaker than the international market. Corn, palm oil, and cotton are expected to be volatile. Egg and hog futures prices are expected to be weakly volatile [6][7]. - In the energy and chemical industry, the prices of LLDPE, PP, and PVC are expected to be weakly volatile in the short term, and the medium - term outlook is improved. PTA is expected to have seasonal inventory accumulation, and the medium - term supply - demand pattern is improved. MEG is expected to have inventory accumulation in the medium term, and short - selling positions should be held. Crude oil trading is mainly affected by Iranian geopolitical risks, and it is recommended to buy out - of - the - money put options on SC04. Benzene and styrene are expected to be widely volatile in the short term, and it is recommended to go long on benzene and styrene in the second quarter. Soda ash is recommended to wait and see [8][9][10]. Summary by Directory Precious Metals - Market performance: On the night of February 9th (Monday), precious metals strengthened across the board, with Shanghai silver leading the rise by nearly 5%, and gold also rising. The linkage between domestic and foreign markets was strong [1]. - Fundamentals: Some Fed officials made statements. COMEX and SHFE gold and silver inventories changed, and ETF holdings also changed. India's silver imports in some months were reported [1]. - Trading strategy: For gold, reduce long - positions and wait and see in the short term, and remain bullish in the long term. For silver, participate with caution due to market sentiment [1]. Basic Metals Aluminum - Market performance: The closing price of the electrolytic aluminum main contract increased by 0.97% compared with the previous trading day, and the domestic 0 - 3 month spread was - 325 yuan/ton. The LME price was 3087 US dollars/ton [2]. - Fundamentals: Electrolytic aluminum plants maintained high - load production, and the weekly aluminum product start - up rate increased slightly [2]. - Trading strategy: The price is expected to be volatile in the short term due to macro uncertainties and supply - demand characteristics [2]. Alumina - Market performance: The closing price of the alumina main contract increased by 1.56% compared with the previous trading day, and the domestic 0 - 3 month spread was - 231 yuan/ton [2]. - Fundamentals: Some alumina plants entered the production - reduction and maintenance stage, while electrolytic aluminum plants maintained high - load production [2]. - Trading strategy: The price is expected to be volatile and slightly stronger due to the marginal reduction in supply [2]. Industrial Silicon - Market performance: The main 05 contract closed at 8450 yuan/ton, a decrease of 50 yuan/ton from the previous trading day, with a closing price ratio of - 0.59%. The trading volume and capital increased [2]. - Fundamentals: The number of open furnaces decreased this week, mainly in Xinjiang. The production of polysilicon and organic silicon is expected to decline, and the aluminum alloy start - up rate is stable [2]. - Trading strategy: The price is expected to be volatile between 8200 - 8800 yuan. If the large - scale production reduction is short - term, consider short - selling at high prices [3]. Lithium Carbonate - Market performance: LC2605 closed at 137,000 yuan/ton, a week - on - week increase of 3.0% [3]. - Fundamentals: The spot price of Australian lithium spodumene concentrate increased. The production of lithium salt decreased, and the production of downstream materials was expected to decline. The inventory was in a tight balance in Q1, and the total inventory days increased [3]. - Trading strategy: The price is expected to be volatile, easy to rise and difficult to fall, supported by strong demand expectations [3]. Polysilicon - Market performance: The main 05 contract closed at 49370 yuan/ton, an increase of 85 yuan/ton from the previous trading day, with a closing price ratio of 0.17%. The trading volume and capital increased [3]. - Fundamentals: The weekly production was flat, and the industry inventory was stable. The production of silicon wafers in February was stable, while the production of cells and components decreased. The photovoltaic export policy provided some support [3]. - Trading strategy: The price is expected to be weakly volatile between 45000 - 53000 yuan [3]. Black Industry Rebar - Market performance: The rebar main 2605 contract closed at 3055 yuan/ton, a decrease of 10 yuan/ton from the previous night - trading closing price [4]. - Fundamentals: The building material inventory increased, the demand for building materials was weak, and the supply decreased year - on - year. The demand for plates was stable, and the inventory was high but the marginal change was strong. Steel mills were in losses, and the production increase was limited [4]. - Trading strategy: Wait and see, with the reference range of RB05 being 3040 - 3100 [4]. Iron Ore - Market performance: The iron ore main 2605 contract closed at 764 yuan/ton, an increase of 3 yuan/ton from the previous night - trading closing price [4]. - Fundamentals: The shipment from Australia and Brazil decreased, the iron ore supply - demand was neutral, the iron - water production increased slightly, and the coke price increase plan was on hold. The furnace - charge replenishment was nearly over, and the inventory days increased. The structural contradiction of port iron ore remained [4]. - Trading strategy: Wait and see, with the reference range of I05 being 750 - 780 [5]. Coking Coal - Market performance: The coking coal main 2605 contract closed at 1126.5 yuan/ton, a decrease of 4 yuan/ton from the previous night - trading closing price [5]. - Fundamentals: The iron - water production increased, the steel mill profit was poor, and the first - round price increase of coking coal was implemented with no further plan. The inventory was divided among different links, and the 05 contract was at a premium to the spot [5]. - Trading strategy: Wait and see, with the reference range of JM05 being 1100 - 1150 [5]. Agricultural Product Market Soybean Meal - Market performance: The overnight CBOT soybeans fell [6]. - Fundamentals: The supply was loose in the near - term and expected to be large in the long - term in South America. The demand for US soybean crushing was strong, and the export expectation increased [6]. - Trading strategy: Pay attention to the USDA report in the short term and China's purchase of US soybeans and South American production in the medium term. The domestic market is weaker than the international market, with a unilateral shock to find the bottom and a reverse - spread structure [6]. Corn - Market performance: The corn futures price fluctuated narrowly, and the spot price was mostly stable [6]. - Fundamentals: The grain - selling progress was over 60%, and the selling pressure was not large. The selling sentiment in the Northeast increased before the Spring Festival, and the downstream enterprises replenished inventory at low prices. The trading was expected to be light, and the price was expected to fluctuate slightly [6]. - Trading strategy: The price is expected to be volatile as the trading becomes light [6]. Fats and Oils - Market performance: The Malaysian palm oil market rose yesterday [6]. - Fundamentals: The estimated production in Malaysia in January decreased by 12% month - on - month, and the export increased by 18% month - on - month. The market expected the inventory at the end of January to decrease by 4.6% to 291 [6]. - Trading strategy: The unilateral trend of fats and oils is at a critical point. The resonance of weak seasonal production reduction and biodiesel expectation is weakened, with a reverse - spread structure. Pay attention to the MPOB report [6]. Cotton - Market performance: The overnight ICE US cotton futures price rebounded, and the international crude oil price continued to rise. The Zhengzhou cotton futures price entered a shock adjustment [6]. - Fundamentals: The un - priced sales contracts of US cotton decreased, and the Australian cotton export decreased in December. The spinning mill start - up rate decreased, and the new order growth slowed down [6]. - Trading strategy: Wait and see, with the price range of 14500 - 14900 yuan/ton [6]. Eggs - Market performance: The egg futures price was weakly volatile, and the spot price was stable [7]. - Fundamentals: The laying - hen inventory decreased, the chick - replenishment was active, and the demand was weakening. The egg price was expected to decline seasonally [7]. - Trading strategy: The price is expected to be weakly volatile [7]. Hogs - Market performance: The hog futures price was weakly volatile, and the spot price continued to fall [7]. - Fundamentals: The slaughter volume increased during the Spring Festival preparation but was expected to decline after the Minor New Year. The supply was strong, and the demand was weak [7]. - Trading strategy: The price is expected to be weakly volatile [7]. Energy and Chemical Industry LLDPE - Market performance: The LLDPE main contract fluctuated slightly. The spot price in North China was 6570 yuan/ton, and the 05 contract basis was weak. The overseas price was stable, and the import window was closed [8]. - Fundamentals: The domestic supply pressure slowed down due to new device commissioning and some device shutdowns. The import was expected to decrease slightly. The downstream demand was weakening [8]. - Trading strategy: In the short term, the price is expected to be weakly volatile, with the upside limited by the import window. In the medium term, buy at low prices as the supply - demand pattern improves [8]. PVC - Market performance: The V05 contract closed at 4992, a 0.2% increase [8]. - Fundamentals: The PVC price rebounded due to macro - support. The supply was large, and the demand was weak. The social inventory increased [8]. - Trading strategy: Buy the 09 contract and sell the 01 contract for a positive spread [8]. PTA - Market performance: The PXCFR China price was 902 US dollars/ton, and the PTA East China spot price was 5140 yuan/ton, with a spot basis of - 62 yuan/ton [9]. - Fundamentals: The PX supply was at a high level, and the PTA supply was also high. The polyester factory load decreased, and the inventory pressure was not large [9]. - Trading strategy: In the medium term, maintain the long - position view on PX and look for buying opportunities. For PTA, take profit appropriately as the processing fee is high [9]. Glass - Market performance: The fg05 contract closed at 1079, a 0.6% increase [9]. - Fundamentals: The glass price was stable, and the trading was light. The supply decreased, and the inventory was high. The downstream demand was weak [9]. - Trading strategy: Buy glass and sell soda ash [9]. PP - Market performance: The PP main contract fluctuated slightly. The East China spot price was 6570 yuan/ton, and the 01 contract basis was weak. The overseas price was stable, the import window was closed, and the export window was open [9]. - Fundamentals: The domestic supply increased slightly, and the demand decreased due to the downstream holiday [9]. - Trading strategy: In the short term, the price is expected to be weakly volatile, with the upside limited by the import window. In the medium - long term, the supply - demand pattern improves slightly, and short - sell at high prices [9]. MEG - Market performance: The MEG East China spot price was 3675 yuan/ton, with a spot basis of - 105 yuan/ton [9]. - Fundamentals: The supply increased due to the restart of oil - based devices, and the import decreased. The inventory in some ports in East China increased, and the polyester load decreased [9]. - Trading strategy: Hold short - selling positions as the medium - term supply - demand inventory accumulation remains [9]. Crude Oil - Market performance: The oil price rose due to the Iran - US negotiation uncertainty [9]. - Fundamentals: The supply decreased in January due to multiple factors, and the US - Iran negotiation is the core. The medium - term supply pressure is large, and the demand is in the off - season [9]. - Trading strategy: Buy out - of - the - money put options on SC04 due to high geopolitical risks [9]. Benzene and Styrene - Market performance: The EB main contract fell slightly. The East China spot price was 7560 yuan/ton, and the overseas price rose slightly. The import window was closed [10]. - Fundamentals: The pure benzene inventory was at a normal - high level, and the benzene - styrene inventory was at a normal - low level. The demand was weak due to the downstream holiday [10]. - Trading strategy: In the short term, the price is expected to be widely volatile, with the upside limited by the import window. In the second quarter, go long on benzene and styrene or do a pure - benzene reverse - spread [10]. Soda Ash - Market performance: The sa05 contract closed at 1182, a 1% decrease [10]. - Fundamentals: The soda ash price was at the bottom, the supply was large, and the inventory increased slightly. The downstream demand was weak [10]. - Trading strategy: Wait and see [10].