Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the content Core Viewpoints - For sugar, after the northern hemisphere finishes the sugar - crushing process in February and the bearish impact of increased production is mostly realized, international sugar prices may rebound. Currently, the supply of imported sugar in China is gradually decreasing, and the downward space for sugar prices in the short - term may be limited. It is advisable to wait and see for now [2][3][4] - For cotton, the February USDA monthly supply - demand report is neutral. After the Spring Festival, attention should be paid to the downstream operating rate and the new cotton target price policy that may be announced in March or April. It is recommended to try to go long at the lower edge of the oscillation range [6][8][10] - For protein meal, the expectation of China increasing soybean purchases from the US drives up the CBOT soybean price. For the domestic market, on one hand, the long - term supply pressure increases, and on the other hand, the import cost rises. It is expected that the protein meal price will continue to fluctuate in the short - term [12][13][14] - For oils and fats, driven by the bio - diesel policies of various countries, the consumption growth of oils and fats this year is greater than the production growth rate. The price of oils and fats is bullish in the medium - term. It is recommended to wait for a pull - back and then go long [16][18][19] - For eggs, the market is in the inventory - accumulation period around the Spring Festival. Under weak demand and high inventory, the spot price is likely to fall rather than rise, which drives the futures price down. The near - term contracts may still need to squeeze out the premium. It is recommended to maintain a short - selling strategy. The long - term contracts may trade the capacity reduction logic after the spot price turns, but the implementation path is uncertain. Pay attention to the pressure after the price rises. Before the Spring Festival, pay attention to risk control and keep a light position [20][21] - For pigs, the basic supply is large and the live - animal inventory is accumulating. The spot price and near - term expectations are pessimistic. The near - term may still be under pressure, and it is recommended to sell on rallies. The long - term capacity decline has been revised down, but there are still expectations of a high fat - to - standard price difference, seasonal support, and recovery of consumption demand. Pay attention to the support at the lower level after the price follows the decline. Before the Spring Festival, pay attention to risk control and keep a light position [23][24] Summary by Commodity Sugar Domestic - On Thursday, the domestic sugar spot price index dropped by 7 yuan/ton to 5,294 yuan/ton. In January, the sugar production was 263,000 tons, and the cumulative sugar production in the 2025/26 sugar - crushing season was 3.21 million tons, an increase of 120,000 tons year - on - year. As of the end of January, the cumulative national sugar production was 6.89 million tons, a decrease of 600,000 tons year - on - year. In January, the sugar sales volume was 1.13 million tons, a decrease of 100,000 tons year - on - year. The cumulative sales - to - production ratio was 39.1%, a decrease of 10.75 percentage points year - on - year. The industrial inventory was 4.19 million tons, an increase of 430,000 tons year - on - year. In December 2025, China imported 580,000 tons of sugar, an increase of 190,000 tons year - on - year. In 2025, the cumulative sugar imports were 4.92 million tons, an increase of 570,000 tons year - on - year. As of the end of December in the 2025/26 sugar - crushing season, the cumulative sugar imports were 1.77 million tons, an increase of 310,000 tons year - on - year. In December, the total imports of syrup and premixed powder were 69,700 tons, and the cumulative imports in 2025 were 1.1888 million tons [2] Foreign - According to UNICA data, as of the first half of January in the 2025/26 sugar - crushing season, the cumulative sugar production in the central - southern region of Brazil was 40.23 million tons, an increase of 345,000 tons year - on - year. According to data from the Brazilian shipping agency Williams, as of the week of February 4, the quantity of sugar waiting to be shipped at Brazilian ports was 1.56 million tons, a decrease of 220,000 tons compared with the previous week. As of the end of January 2026 in the 2025/26 sugar - crushing season, the cumulative sugar production in India was 19.5 million tons, an increase of 2.97 million tons year - on - year; the cumulative sugar production in Thailand was 4.8 million tons, a decrease of 460,000 tons year - on - year [3] Cotton Domestic - On Thursday, the China Cotton Price Index (CCIndex) 3128B rose by 40 yuan/ton to 16,069 yuan/ton. As of February 6, the spinning mill operating rate was 60.5%, a decrease of 3.7 percentage points compared with the previous week. The national commercial cotton inventory was 5.52 million tons, a decrease of 120,000 tons compared with the previous week. In December 2025, China imported 180,000 tons of cotton, an increase of 40,000 tons year - on - year; the cumulative cotton imports in the 2025/26 season were 560,000 tons, a decrease of 70,000 tons year - on - year. In December 2025, China imported 170,000 tons of cotton yarn, an increase of 20,000 tons year - on - year; the cumulative cotton yarn imports in the 2025/26 season were 720,000 tons, an increase of 110,000 tons year - on - year [6] Foreign - From January 22 to January 29, the US current - year cotton export sales were 51,800 tons, and the cumulative export sales were 1.7722 million tons, a decrease of 194,900 tons year - on - year. Among them, the export to China in that week was 8,800 tons, and the cumulative export to China was 97,400 tons, a decrease of 66,000 tons year - on - year. The February USDA monthly supply - demand report was neutral. The February forecast for the 2025/26 global cotton production was 26.1 million tons, an increase of 100,000 tons compared with the January forecast and an increase of 300,000 tons compared with the previous year. The increase in production forecast came from China, with the February forecast for China's production being 7.62 million tons, an increase of 100,000 tons compared with the January forecast. The global consumption forecast was 25.85 million tons, a decrease of 40,000 tons compared with the January forecast and a decrease of 50,000 tons compared with the previous year. The global ending inventory forecast was 16.35 million tons, an increase of 130,000 tons compared with the January forecast and an increase of 290,000 tons compared with the previous year. The global inventory - to - consumption ratio forecast was 62.27%, an increase of 0.63 percentage points compared with the January forecast and an increase of 1.25 percentage points compared with the previous year. In other major producing countries, the US export volume forecast was reduced by 40,000 tons to 2.61 million tons compared with the January forecast, while the forecasts for China, Brazil, and India changed little [6][8][9] Protein Meal Domestic - On Thursday, the spot price of soybean meal in Dongguan was reported at 3,060 yuan/ton, unchanged from the previous trading day; the spot price of rapeseed meal in Huangpu was reported at 2,510 yuan/ton, an increase of 30 yuan/ton from the previous trading day. As of February 6, the arrival of domestic sample soybeans was 1.56 million tons, a decrease of 260,000 tons compared with the previous week; the sample soybean port inventory was 5.91 million tons, a decrease of 800,000 tons compared with the previous week and a decrease of 1.6 million tons year - on - year; the sample soybean meal inventory of oil mills was 900,000 tons, an increase of 40,000 tons compared with the previous week and an increase of 516,000 tons year - on - year [12] Foreign - The February USDA monthly supply - demand report was neutral. The February forecast for global soybean production was 428 million tons, an increase of 2.5 million tons compared with the January forecast and an increase of 1 million tons compared with the previous year. The global soybean consumption forecast was 424 million tons, an increase of 1.6 million tons compared with the January forecast and an increase of 11.24 million tons compared with the previous year. The global soybean ending inventory forecast was 125 million tons, an increase of 1.11 million tons compared with the January forecast and an increase of 2.12 million tons compared with the previous year. The global soybean inventory - to - consumption ratio forecast was 29.55%, an increase of 0.15 percentage points compared with the January forecast and a decrease of 0.29 percentage points compared with the previous year. In major producing countries, the production forecasts for the US and Argentina remained unchanged, and the production forecast for Brazil was increased by 2 million tons to 180 million tons compared with the January forecast. The US soybean export volume and China's soybean import volume forecasts remained unchanged. From January 22 to January 29, the US exported 440,000 tons of soybeans, and the current - year cumulative soybean exports were 34.29 million tons, a decrease of 8.27 million tons year - on - year. Among them, the export of soybeans to China in that week was 230,000 tons, and the current - year cumulative export of soybeans to China was 9.89 million tons, a decrease of 10.33 million tons year - on - year [13] Oils and Fats Domestic - On Thursday, the spot price of first - grade soybean oil in Zhangjiagang was reported at 8,560 yuan/ton, an increase of 20 yuan/ton from the previous trading day; the spot price of 24 - degree palm oil in Guangdong was reported at 8,900 yuan/ton, a decrease of 50 yuan/ton from the previous trading day. The spot price of rapeseed oil in Jiangsu was reported at 9,920 yuan/ton, unchanged from the previous trading day. As of February 6, the inventory of the three major oils in domestic sample data was 1.92 million tons, an increase of 30,000 tons compared with the previous week and a decrease of 30,000 tons compared with the same period last year. Among them, the sample palm oil inventory was 726,700 tons, an increase of 25,300 tons compared with the previous week and an increase of 264,900 tons compared with the same period last year; the sample soybean oil inventory was 960,000 tons, an increase of 13,000 tons compared with the previous week and an increase of 73,400 tons compared with the same period last year; the sample rapeseed oil inventory was 240,000 tons, a decrease of 6,000 tons compared with the previous week and a decrease of 369,800 tons compared with the same period last year [16] Foreign - According to data released by MPOB, the palm oil production in Malaysia in January was 1.58 million tons, a decrease of 250,000 tons compared with the previous month and an increase of 340,000 tons compared with the same period last year. The export volume in January was 1.48 million tons, an increase of 160,000 tons compared with the previous month and an increase of 320,000 tons compared with the same period last year. The inventory in January was 2.82 million tons, a decrease of 230,000 tons compared with the previous month and an increase of 1.24 million tons compared with the same period last year. According to data from ITS, from February 1 to 10, 2026, the export volume of Malaysian palm oil was 451,000 tons, a decrease of 10.5% compared with the same period in January. According to data from AmSpec, from February 1 - 10, the export volume of Malaysian palm oil was 399,000 tons, a decrease of 14.2% compared with the same period in January. According to Indonesian customs data, Indonesia exported 2.79 million tons of palm oil in January, an increase of 1.36 million tons compared with the previous month and an increase of 900,000 tons year - on - year. According to USDA data, the February forecast for the 2025/26 Malaysian palm oil production was 20.2 million tons, an increase of 500,000 tons compared with the January forecast; the production forecast for Indonesia remained unchanged at 46.7 million tons. In other aspects, the US soybean oil consumption forecast remained unchanged, and the Canadian rapeseed production forecast remained unchanged [16][18] Eggs - Near the Spring Festival, the market trading volume decreased. Most markets had no mainstream trading prices. The Xinji market remained stable at 2.67 yuan/jin, and the Dongguan market rose by 0.24 yuan to 3.43 yuan/jin. It is expected that today's egg prices will mainly stop reporting or remain stable [20] Pigs - Yesterday, domestic pig prices showed mixed trends. The average price in Henan rose by 0.24 yuan to 12.18 yuan/kg, and the average price in Sichuan remained unchanged at 10.8 yuan/kg. Near the Spring Festival, the slaughter volume of the breeding side gradually decreased, and a small number of slaughtering enterprises stopped work. The trading volume in the pig market decreased. It is expected that today's pig prices may remain stable [23]
2026-02-13：五矿期货农产品早报-20260213
Wu Kuang Qi Huo·2026-02-13 01:39