2026年地方政府怎么干：下篇：任务怎么做？

Group 1: Expanding Domestic Demand - Local governments are focusing on stabilizing investment and enhancing consumption, with a target of approximately 5% growth in investment for 2026[11] - Provinces like Guangdong and Shandong are increasing government investment in public welfare and new infrastructure, with Guangdong aiming for a significant increase in the share of social investment[12] - Most provinces are implementing plans to increase residents' income, with Guizhou targeting an annual growth of 5% for urban and 7% for rural disposable income from 2025 to 2027[11] Group 2: Promoting Innovation - At least 18 provinces have set targets for R&D investment growth, with Fujian, Jilin, and Ningxia aiming for a 10% increase in 2026[15] - Guangdong, as the leading province in R&D investment, is focusing on maintaining high efficiency and effectiveness in R&D output[15] - Provinces are enhancing the innovation ecosystem by building technology innovation communities and reforming the technology achievement transfer mechanism[18] Group 3: Industry Development - Provinces are adopting differentiated strategies for emerging industries, with a focus on artificial intelligence and green transformation[20] - The deployment of strategic emerging industries is seen as a key area for cultivating new productive forces, with provinces like Guangdong and Zhejiang leading in AI development[20] - 26 provinces have set carbon reduction targets, with Shandong focusing on ultra-low emissions in high-energy-consuming industries[12] Group 4: Risk Prevention - Local governments are working to stabilize the real estate market by revitalizing existing properties and improving new projects[4] - Provinces like Inner Mongolia and Jilin have exited the list of high-debt provinces, while others are focusing on reducing hidden debts and transforming urban investment platforms[4] - Financial institutions are being encouraged to improve quality while reducing quantity, with provinces like Henan and Fujian prioritizing risk management in smaller financial entities[4]