2026春运民航上半程数据跟踪：上半程需求快速增长，收益水平企稳回升

Investment Rating - The report maintains an investment rating of "Recommended" for the aviation industry, indicating a positive outlook based on improving fundamentals and demand recovery [1]. Core Insights - The report highlights a strong demand for air travel during the 2026 Spring Festival, with domestic passenger flow increasing by 6.5% year-on-year and international passenger flow by 4.4% [6][9]. - The average domestic ticket price rose by 3.3% to 931 yuan, while the average passenger load factor improved by 1.4 percentage points to 85.5% [9]. - Supply growth is robust, with a 6.9% year-on-year increase in available seat kilometers (ASK) during the Spring Festival period, and aircraft utilization rates have also improved significantly [20]. - The average flight distance increased slightly by 1.7% to 1394 kilometers, contributing to a 1.7% year-on-year improvement in average revenue per passenger kilometer [29]. - International routes, particularly to Southeast Asia and South Korea, have seen rapid growth, with a 5.1% increase in passenger volume [37]. Summary by Sections 1. Overall Demand - The total passenger flow for the first 20 days of the Spring Festival reached 47.49 million, a year-on-year increase of 6.3% [9]. 2. Supply Side - The supply side has expanded orderly, with narrow-body aircraft utilization significantly contributing to growth [20]. 3. Revenue Levels - The average revenue per passenger kilometer improved, reflecting changes in travel patterns and network adjustments [29]. 4. Airports - Ticket prices at major tourist and provincial airports have shown strong growth, with notable increases in passenger numbers [32]. 5. International Routes - There has been a notable increase in passenger flow to destinations like Thailand and South Korea, indicating a recovery in international travel [37]. 6. Oil Prices and Exchange Rates - Brent crude oil prices have risen to 71.8 USD per barrel, while the exchange rate for the US dollar against the offshore yuan has shown slight improvement [39].