行业周报:三月煤矿复产增多,中东局势有望持续催化煤价
KAIYUAN SECURITIES·2026-03-02 00:25

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the coal industry is "Positive" (maintained) [1] Core Viewpoints - The report indicates that the prices of thermal coal and coking coal have reached a turning point, with thermal coal being a policy-driven commodity. The price recovery will go through four processes: restoring central and local long-term contracts, reaching the coal-electricity profit-sharing line, and exceeding the breakeven point for power plants, which is estimated to be around 750 RMB per ton in 2025. The upper limit for coal prices is projected to be between 800-860 RMB per ton [4][15] - The report highlights that the geopolitical situation in the Middle East is a significant variable that could catalyze coal prices upward if tensions persist, affecting oil and chemical prices [3][4] Summary by Sections Investment Logic - The report outlines that the price of thermal coal will experience upward movement due to the restoration of long-term contracts and the profit-sharing mechanism between coal and power companies. The current market price has already recovered to the expected profit-sharing line of 750 RMB per ton, with a potential peak at 860 RMB [4][15] - Coking coal prices are more influenced by supply and demand fundamentals, with target prices based on the ratio of coking coal to thermal coal prices. The target prices for coking coal are set at 1608 RMB, 1680 RMB, 1800 RMB, and 2064 RMB based on the price ratios [4][15] Investment Recommendations - The report suggests a dual logic for coal stocks: cyclical elasticity and stable dividends. The current low prices of thermal and coking coal provide room for rebound, supported by supply-side policies and seasonal demand increases. The report identifies four main lines for stock selection: 1. Cyclical logic: Jin控煤业, 兖矿能源 for thermal coal; 平煤股份, 淮北矿业, 潞安环能 for metallurgical coal 2. Dividend logic: 中国神华, 中煤能源, 陕西煤业 3. Diversified aluminum elasticity: 神火股份, 电投能源 4. Growth logic: 新集能源, 广汇能源 [5][16] Market Performance - The coal index increased by 5.92%, outperforming the CSI 300 index by 4.84 percentage points. Major coal companies saw significant gains, with the top performers being 江钨装备 (+38.99%), 兖矿能源 (+2.13%), and 中煤能源 (+5.2%) [10][30]

行业周报:三月煤矿复产增多,中东局势有望持续催化煤价 - Reportify