周策略图谱：当前行情的三种剧本与应对

Core Insights and Debt Market Strategy - The main trading logic this week includes limited incremental stimulus policies from the "Two Sessions," a significant rise in expectations for lower bank funding costs, and a PMI still in the contraction zone, providing marginal support for the bond market [9] - Expectations for lower bank funding costs support a stronger short-end market. The logic behind the short-end decline may extend beyond expectations of reserve requirement ratio cuts and interest rate reductions, as the market is pricing in expectations for lower bank funding costs [9][10] - The pricing in the bond market may be misaligned, with limited room for short-end speculation. The 1-year government bond yield is at a relatively low level, and the spread with DR007 has reached an extreme range, indicating potential overextension of easing expectations [9][10] Strategy Recommendations - It is advised to flatten the curve, maintain a defensive stance on the short end, and focus on opportunities in the 3-5 year range, which still has over 10 basis points of room to the take-profit point [10] - The current market scenario presents three potential scripts: 1) Spreads in the 3-5 year range compress to take-profit points before a pullback, 2) Rate cuts open up broader long positions, and 3) Overall pullback until new long opportunities arise [10] - The strategy for the upcoming market includes maintaining a defensive posture on the short end, moderately reducing positions in 1-year government bonds and city investment products, while considering a transition to 1-year AA- certificates of deposit [10] Weekly Summary - The short-end of the bond market led gains this week, with all maturities following suit. Although credit showed some upward momentum, most spreads widened, indicating potential profit-taking pressure [10] - The overall market outlook suggests a possibility of interest rate cuts and that adjustments in the bond market could present opportunities, leading to a slight bullish view in the short to medium term [10] Portfolio Recommendations - The recommended allocation for the week includes 20% in 3-year AAA-rated perpetual bonds, 30% in 5-year AAA-rated bank perpetual bonds, 30% in 1-year AA-rated certificates of deposit, and 20% in 3-year AAA-rated real estate bonds [12] - Since the beginning of 2025, the cumulative return of the weekly strategy is 3.45%, outperforming the short-term bond index return of 1.72% and the medium to long-term bond index return of 0.61% [12]