CMS·2026-03-16 10:32Investment Rating - The industry maintains a "Recommended" rating, indicating a positive outlook for the sector's fundamentals and expected performance exceeding the benchmark index [2]. Core Insights - The report highlights the increasing capital expenditure in the optical module industry driven by AI demand, with a focus on the production processes and equipment for traditional pluggable optical modules and CPO (Co-Packaged Optics) products [1][6]. - The optical module is identified as a core component for optical communication, essential for high-speed interconnections within data centers, with significant growth expected in the market [9][40]. - CPO technology is noted for its higher integration and smaller size, offering significant improvements in bandwidth, power consumption, and space efficiency compared to traditional pluggable optical modules [29][36]. Summary by Sections 1. Overview of Pluggable Optical Module Equipment - Pluggable optical modules are crucial for optical-electrical conversion in data centers, consisting of components like TOSA, ROSA, and driver circuits [9]. - The production process includes key steps such as die bonding, wire bonding, optical coupling, packaging, and aging tests [11][15]. 2. Differences Between CPO and Pluggable Optical Modules - CPO integrates optical engines with switching chips on the same substrate, enhancing signal transmission efficiency and reducing energy consumption [17][29]. - The report outlines the core differences in production processes, including chip interconnection methods, optical coupling precision, packaging, and testing systems [30][33]. 3. Investment Recommendations - The optical module sector is positioned as a critical area for AI computing infrastructure, with ongoing investments in high-speed pluggable optical modules and CPO technology development [40]. - Key companies to watch in the optical module equipment industry include Bozhong Precision, Keri Technology, Kaige Precision, Robotec, and Quick Intelligent [6][41].