美国滞胀风险正在加强：环球市场动态2026年3月18日

Market Overview - US inflation risks are increasing due to multiple pressures including lower base effects, oil price stabilization, potential tariff disruptions, and stabilized housing prices[5] - The Iranian conflict has exacerbated inflation risks in the US, with oil prices rebounding approximately 3% following attacks on oil tankers in the Strait of Hormuz[4][26] US Stock Market - US stock indices showed modest gains, with the Dow Jones up 0.1% to 46,993.3, S&P 500 up 0.2% to 6,716.1, and Nasdaq up 0.5% to 22,479.5[7][8] - The energy sector led gains, driven by the Iranian situation, with ExxonMobil rising 1.0% to reach a historical high[8] Asian Market Performance - Asian markets generally rose, with Thailand's index up 2.1%, followed by South Korea's KOSPI up 1.6% and Taiwan's index up 1.5%[17] - However, the Shanghai Composite Index fell 0.7%, reflecting weakness in technology stocks[14] Currency and Commodity Trends - The US dollar index decreased by 0.1% to 99.58, while the Australian dollar rose 0.5% to 0.711 following a 25 basis point rate hike by the Reserve Bank of Australia[24][26] - Gold prices remained stable, with a slight increase of 0.12% to $5,008.2 per ounce, as markets await the Federal Reserve's interest rate decision[26] Fixed Income Market - US Treasury yields showed mixed results, with the 10-year yield down 1.8 basis points to 4.20% and the 30-year yield down 2.6 basis points to 4.84%[29] - Demand for the 20-year Treasury auction was strong, with a bid-to-cover ratio of 2.76, indicating robust investor interest[29] Key Corporate Developments - Atour (ATAT US) is expected to see a slowdown in retail growth but has strong potential in its hotel segment, with a target price of $44[7] - Shanghai Bank (601229 CH) is noted for its strong dividend value and potential price catalysts from convertible bonds, with a target price of 11.7 yuan[15]