丙烯日报：伊朗局势反复，丙烯价格大幅回落-20260401

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content 2. Core View of the Report - Due to the continuous fermentation of the Middle - East geopolitical conflict and the US releasing a cease - fire signal, the market's concern about the conflict escalation has cooled, leading to a significant drop in the prices of energy and chemical products. The decline in coal - related prices has also reduced the cost of coal - based olefins, dragging down the price of propylene. From the fundamental perspective of propylene, the supply of raw material propane has tightened again, increasing the expectation of PDH device maintenance. The supply of propylene has tightened again, while the demand side is mainly for low - price rigid replenishment, and the overall market is in a wait - and - see state. In the short term, the supply - demand situation of propylene remains tight, and there is still support for the propylene price before the Middle - East situation shows an obvious easing signal [2] 3. Summary According to the Directory 3.1 Market News and Important Data - Propylene data: The closing price of the propylene main contract is 8795 yuan/ton (- 149), the spot price in East China is 9275 yuan/ton (+ 0), the spot price in North China is 8750 yuan/ton (- 20), the basis in East China is 480 yuan/ton (+ 149), the basis in Shandong is - 45 yuan/ton (+ 129), the operating rate is 71% (- 1%), the difference between propylene CFR in China and naphtha CFR in Japan is 129 US dollars/ton (- 19), the difference between propylene CFR and 1.2 propane CFR is - 105 US dollars/ton (+ 1), the import profit is - 1723 yuan/ton (- 68), and the in - plant inventory is 44560 tons (- 1800) [1] - Propylene downstream data: The operating rate of PP powder is 22% (- 5.28%), the production profit is - 150 yuan/ton (- 180); the operating rate of propylene oxide is 74% (- 1%), the production profit is 2288 yuan/ton (+ 454); the operating rate of n - butanol is 81% (- 1%), the production profit is 1513 yuan/ton (+ 202); the operating rate of octanol is 89% (+ 1%), the production profit is 892 yuan/ton (+ 214); the operating rate of acrylic acid is 77% (+ 4%), the production profit is 4265 yuan/ton (+ 0); the operating rate of acrylonitrile is 76% (+ 0%), the production profit is 583 yuan/ton (+ 251); the operating rate of phenol - acetone is 87% (- 1%), the production profit is 86 yuan/ton (+ 0) [1] 3.2 Market Analysis - Price decline reason: The continuous fermentation of the Middle - East geopolitical conflict, the US releasing a cease - fire signal, the cooling of the market's concern about the conflict escalation, and the decline in coal - related prices reducing the cost of coal - based olefins have led to a significant drop in the prices of energy and chemical products [2] - Supply situation: The supply of raw material propane has tightened again, the raw material inventory of upstream enterprises has been continuously consumed, increasing the expectation of PDH device maintenance. New PDH device maintenance plans have emerged, and some existing PDH devices continue to be shut down. The operating rate of PDH is expected to further decline, and the refinery cracking device has reduced its load, resulting in a tightening of propylene supply [2] - Demand situation: The demand side is mainly for low - price rigid replenishment, and the overall market is in a wait - and - see state. Some downstream enterprises have reduced their loads or shut down due to high costs, and it is necessary to pay attention to the transmission of negative feedback on the demand side [2] - Price outlook: In the short term, the supply - demand situation of propylene remains tight, and there is still support for the propylene price before the Middle - East situation shows an obvious easing signal [2] 3.3 Strategy - Single - side strategy: Cautiously go long on hedging at low prices - Inter - period strategy: None - Inter - variety strategy: None [3]