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西部“出海”系列专题总量联合行业:出海新思路、新主线、新组合240522
西部证券·2024-05-28 02:50

Industry Investment Rating - The report highlights a strong investment opportunity in the "going global" theme, particularly in industries such as automotive, electronics, and renewable energy, driven by the fifth wave of international industrial transfer [1][10] Core Views - The fifth wave of international industrial transfer is driving Chinese enterprises to expand globally, with a focus on emerging markets such as Russia, India, Latin America, Africa, and ASEAN [1][10] - Chinese companies are transitioning from manufacturing exports to brand exports, with significant growth in non-financial outbound direct investment, reaching 130.1billionin2023,a11.4130.1 billion in 2023, a 11.4% YoY increase [1][10] - The report identifies two key investment strategies: 1) leveraging global manufacturing recovery, particularly in sectors like home appliances, machinery, and e-commerce, and 2) focusing on brand and high-end manufacturing capacity exports, such as in the automotive, electronics, and renewable energy sectors [1][10] Sector Summaries Building Materials and Light Industry - The sector is benefiting from the recovery of overseas furniture demand, driven by expectations of US interest rate cuts and the transition from manufacturing to brand exports [1][26] - Key companies include **Leggett & Platt**, **Henglin Home Furnishings**, and **Xidamen**, which are leveraging cross-border e-commerce and overseas brand development [1][26] Automotive - Chinese automotive exports have seen significant growth, with passenger car exports reaching 4.14 million units in 2023, a 64% YoY increase [30][31] - New energy vehicle (NEV) exports have grown nearly threefold from 2021 to 2023, with NEVs accounting for 25% of total vehicle exports in 2023 [31][32] - Key companies include **Great Wall Motors**, **Leapmotor**, and **Yutong Bus**, which are expanding their presence in overseas markets [31][45] Renewable Energy (Electronics and New Energy) - Overseas demand for photovoltaic (PV) and energy storage systems remains strong, with US transformer supply-demand imbalances creating opportunities for Chinese manufacturers [46][56] - Key companies include **Sungrow Power Supply**, **Shangneng Electric**, and **Aikosolar**, which are leading in inverter and transformer exports [46][56] Communication - The communication sector is focusing on brand and manufacturing exports, with companies like **Huawei**, **ZTE**, and **Fiberhome** leveraging their technological advantages in global markets [2][22] Medical Devices - The global orthodontic market is growing steadily, with **Angelalign** expanding its international presence and opening new business opportunities [2][24] Textiles and Apparel - The sector is seeing a recovery in overseas orders, with companies like **Huali Group** and **Shenzhou International** benefiting from inventory reductions by global sportswear brands [2][24] Key Data Highlights - China's export share of global trade remained above 14% from 2020 to 2023, with non-financial outbound direct investment reaching 130.1 billion in 2023 [1][10] - NEV exports grew from 310,000 units in 2021 to 1.2 million units in 2023, with export prices increasing by 380% over the same period [31][33] - US transformer imports grew by 45.83% in 2023, with import dependency rising to 78% [56][57]