Teacher Practices in Indonesia
Shi Jie Yin Hang· 2024-09-13 23:03
Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized | --- | --- | |------------------------------------------------|-------| | | | | | | | Results of the TEACHER PRACTICES IN INDONESIA | Teach | | Primary Classroom | | | Observation Study | | World Bank June 2024 Public Disclosure Authorized | --- | --- | |-------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ...
Firm Networks and Global Technology Diffusion
Shi Jie Yin Hang· 2024-09-13 23:03
Policy Research Working Paper 10905 Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Firm Networks and Global Technology Diffusion | --- | |---------------------| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Katherine Stapleton | | Daria Taglioni | | | Development Economics Development Research Group September 2024 Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Policy Research Working Paper 10905 Abstract This study examines the role of multinational firms and global value chain lin ...
If-Then Commitments for AI Risk Reduction
卡内基国际和平基金会· 2024-09-13 03:03
September 2024 | --- | --- | --- | |------------------|--------------------------------------------|-------| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Holden Karnofsky | If-Then Commitments for AI Risk Reduction | | | | | | If-Then Commitments for AI Risk Reduction Holden Karnofsky © 2024 Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. All rights reserved. Carnegie does not take institutional positions on public policy issues; the views represented herein are those of the author( ...
Media 50 2024
Brand Finance· 2024-09-13 00:48
Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly provide an investment rating for the industry Core Insights - The Brand Finance Media 50 2024 report highlights a significant shift in the media landscape, with a focus on user-generated content and digital platforms rather than traditional broadcasting [21][24] - Google remains the most valuable media brand, valued at $333.4 billion, with a 19% increase in brand value [21][24] - TikTok/Douyin has seen substantial growth, retaining second place with a brand value of $84.2 billion, reflecting a 28% increase [24][25] - Weixin/WeChat is recognized as the strongest media brand with a Brand Strength Index (BSI) score of 94.3 out of 100, despite a 17% decrease in brand value to $41.8 billion [29][24] - Instagram is noted as the fastest-growing media brand, increasing its brand value by 49% to $70 billion [31][24] Summary by Sections Ranking Analysis - The 2024 ranking shows a shift from traditional media brands to digital platforms, with nine of the top ten brands focusing on narrowcasting [21] - Google leads the ranking for the fourth consecutive year, with a brand value increase driven by Alphabet's revenue growth [21][24] - TikTok/Douyin's growth is attributed to its effective peer-to-peer marketing and transformation into an e-commerce platform [24][25] - Weixin/WeChat's strong brand strength is supported by its essential role in daily life in China, although it faces challenges from the economic slowdown [29][24] - The report notes a decline in brand value for traditional TV networks due to shifts in consumer behavior towards streaming services [40][41] Brand Value Rankings - The top ten media brands in 2024 include: 1. Google - $333.4 billion (+19%) 2. TikTok/Douyin - $84.2 billion (+28%) 3. Facebook - $75.7 billion (+28%) 4. Instagram - $70.4 billion (+49%) 5. Disney - $46.7 billion (-6%) 6. Weixin/WeChat - $41.8 billion (-17%) 7. Tencent - $36.1 billion (-5%) 8. YouTube - $31.7 billion (+6%) 9. Netflix - $22.8 billion (-5%) 10. LinkedIn - $18.8 billion (+21%) [21][47] Sustainability Insights - Google has the highest Sustainability Gap Value at $1.5 billion, indicating potential value at risk due to sustainability perceptions [37][38] - The report emphasizes the importance of sustainability in driving consumer choice and brand value [37][39]
Energizing Rwanda’s Development
Shi Jie Yin Hang· 2024-09-12 23:08
Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized ENERGIZING RWANDA'S DEVELOPMENT OPPORTUNITIES AND STRATEGIES FOR CATALYZING PRODUCTIVE USE OF ENERGY Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized © 2024 International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank 1818 H Street NW Washington, DC 20433 Telephone: 202-473-1000 Internet: www.worldbank.org This work is a product of the staff of The World Bank with external contributions. The findings, interpretations, and conclusio ...
Leveraging Trade for More and Better Jobs
Shi Jie Yin Hang· 2024-09-12 23:03
MACROECONOMICS TRADE, INVESTMENT AND COMPETITIVENESS TRADE, INVESTMENT AND COMPETITIVENESS Public Disclosure Authorized TRADE, INVESTMENT AND COMPETITIVENESS Public Disclosure Authorized TRADE, INVESTMENT AND COMPETITIVENESS Public Disclosure Authorized MACROECONOMICS TRADE, INVESTMENT AND COMPETITIVENESS Public Disclosure Authorized | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | |----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ...
Aging and Health
Shi Jie Yin Hang· 2024-09-12 23:03
Public Disclosure Authorized Knowledge Brief Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Health, Nutrition and Population Global Practice AGING AND HEALTH: POLICY CONSIDERATIONS FOR LONG-TERM CARE Meriem Boudjadja, Sameera Altuwaijri, and Seemeen Saadat for the Healthy Longevity Team July 2024 | --- | |-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ...
Gender Gaps in Healthy Longevity
Shi Jie Yin Hang· 2024-09-12 23:03
Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly provide an investment rating for the industry Core Insights - Gender gaps in access to and use of health and long-term care services affect both women and men differently [3] - Male mortality due to key non-communicable diseases (NCDs) is high in middle age, while women live longer with these diseases, impacting universal health coverage (UHC) and social protection systems [3] - Social and financial barriers accumulate across the life course, impeding women's access to care, necessitating cross-cutting solutions [3] - Health and long-term care systems must be gender-responsive, ensuring availability, accessibility, and quality of care [3] - Investment in sex-disaggregated data and gender-specific indicators is essential for monitoring key indicators for healthy longevity [3] Summary by Sections Introduction - Women and men experience aging differently due to physical, physiological, social, and gender norms, affecting socio-economic status and health outcomes [4] - Evidence indicates higher male mortality from heart disease and diabetes, while women live longer with these diseases, leading to more years lived with disability [4] Study Methods - The study utilizes literature review and data analysis from the Global Burden of Disease and World Development Indicators, focusing on NCDs and income data from 2019 [8] Disease Burden by Sex - Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are the leading cause of mortality, with 41.6% of female deaths and 38.2% of male deaths aged 45 and above attributed to CVD in 2019 [9] - Diabetes accounted for approximately 1.55 million deaths in 2019, with 95% among those aged 45 and above, showing a higher burden among women in lower-middle-income countries [15] - Cancer mortality is higher among men globally, but women aged 45-60 have higher cancer prevalence, particularly breast and reproductive cancers [19] Key Barriers to Care - Factors such as income, mobility, and service availability significantly affect access to health services for aging populations, especially women [21] - Financial dependence and limited participation in formal labor markets hinder older women's access to healthcare [21] Policy and Programmatic Implications - Health systems play a crucial role in reducing gender gaps in age-related disability and disease, requiring universal health coverage and improved service delivery [22] - Continued efforts to enhance women's labor market opportunities and access to social protection systems are necessary to strengthen their agency and healthcare access [22] - Expanding the use of sex-disaggregated data and gender-specific indicators on NCDs is vital for understanding gender-based health gaps [22]
The Healthy Longevity Initiative
Shi Jie Yin Hang· 2024-09-12 23:03
Public Disclosure Authorized Knowledge Brief Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Health, Nutrition and Population Global Practice THE HEALTHY LONGEVITY INITIATIVE: KEY INSIGHTS FOR POLICY AND ACTION Sameera Altuwaijri, Prabhat Jha, George Alleyne Paul Isenman, Seemeen Saadat, Jeremy Veillard August 2024 | --- | |-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ...
Oil Market Report - September 2024
IEA· 2024-09-12 09:08
Title of the Report Highlights Oil Market Report Methodology Notes Oil Industry and Markets Division August 2024 refining margin documentation INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY - OIL MARKET REPORT | --- | --- | |------------------------------------------------------|-------| | | | | Contents | | | Introduction (updated) . | | | Refining hubs | | | Refinery configuration and product yields (updated). | | | Crude grades (updated) . | | | Petrochemical margins | | | Emission costs (updated) | | | Energy consumption ...