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应对中国价格战,特斯拉还规划了一款低价「Model Y」|36氪独家
TeslaTesla(US:TSLA) 36氪·2025-03-14 08:49

Core Viewpoint - Tesla is facing significant challenges in the Chinese market, with declining sales and stock prices, prompting the development of a lower-priced Model Y to regain market share [2][12][18]. Group 1: Sales Performance - In February 2025, Tesla's total sales in China dropped to 30,688 units, a 49% year-on-year decline, with Model Y sales plummeting by 77% to 8,006 units [12][15]. - Tesla's sales in Europe also fell by 45% in January 2025, with Germany seeing a staggering 70.6% drop in deliveries [13]. - The new Model Y has received 200,000 orders since its reservation opening, but the initial delivery numbers are underwhelming, with only 6,000 units delivered in the first week [7][8]. Group 2: Product Development - Tesla's Chinese team is leading the development of a new, lower-priced Model Y, which will maintain the core features of the existing model while simplifying configurations for quicker market entry [3][4][10]. - The new model's launch will depend on the performance of the refreshed Model Y; if it underperforms, the lower-priced version may be introduced in the second half of 2025 [5][10]. Group 3: Competitive Landscape - The decline in Tesla's sales is attributed to decreasing product competitiveness, with local brands like Xiaomi and Huawei gaining traction in the electric vehicle market [15][16]. - Tesla's image has shifted from an innovator to a more conservative player, as local competitors have advanced in smart features and driving capabilities [20][23]. Group 4: Market Strategy - The introduction of a lower-priced Model Y is seen as a critical move for Tesla to regain its foothold in the Chinese market, which is the company's largest and most mature market [17][18]. - Tesla's previous pricing strategies, such as zero-interest financing, have lost their effectiveness as local brands adopt similar financial incentives [28][30]. Group 5: Future Outlook - Tesla's future strategy includes enhancing its product offerings with the introduction of the Cybertruck and improvements in its Full Self-Driving (FSD) capabilities, although significant challenges remain in adapting to the Chinese market [34][35]. - The company is expected to expand its model lineup in China, potentially adding two more lower-priced variants of the Model 3 and Model Y [32].