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研报 | 英伟达发布开源Isaac GR00T N1,预计2028年全球人形机器人市场产值达40亿美元
NvidiaNvidia(US:NVDA) TrendForce集邦·2025-03-19 08:41

Core Insights - NVIDIA's GTC 2025 introduced the Isaac GR00T N1 humanoid robot model, which features a comprehensive dataset, multi-modal input, and open-source characteristics, aimed at accelerating research and development in specific applications, potentially leading to a global humanoid robot market value nearing $4 billion by 2028 [1][4]. Group 1: Product Development - The GR00T N1 model allows researchers to conduct post-training using real and synthetic data, thereby shortening the time to market for humanoid robots [1]. - Competitors like Figure AI and Google have launched their own AI models, Helix and Gemini Robotics, respectively, which also focus on enhancing robot decision-making capabilities, but NVIDIA's model is noted for its superior data completeness and deployment flexibility [2][3]. Group 2: Technical Specifications - The GR00T N1 integrates visual language and DiT model optimization, while Gemini Robotics emphasizes reasoning capabilities, and Helix features a dual-system approach for rapid response and understanding tasks [3]. - NVIDIA's hardware solutions, such as Jetson Orin NX and AGX Orin, are designed for various humanoid robot applications, with the AGX Orin offering a peak computing power of 275 TOPS [3]. Group 3: Ecosystem and Market Position - NVIDIA has established a comprehensive ecosystem in the robotics field, including the Omniverse for training simulations and digital twins, which is utilized by both Western and Chinese robot manufacturers [4]. - Despite the open-source nature of GR00T N1, it is expected that developers will still rely on NVIDIA's hardware solutions to maximize efficiency, thereby creating a "moat" around NVIDIA's market position in humanoid robotics [4].