CITIC Steel(SZ:000708) 光大证券研究·2025-04-20 13:17Core Viewpoint - The company reported a decline in total revenue for Q1 2025 but achieved a slight increase in net profit, indicating resilience in profitability despite revenue challenges [3][4]. Financial Performance - In Q1 2025, the company achieved total revenue of 26.84 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 5.59% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 4.44% [3]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 1.384 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 1.76% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 7.31% [3][4]. - The net profit margin reached 5.16%, the highest level since Q2 2023, while the debt-to-asset ratio fell to 59.20%, the lowest since Q3 2019 [4]. Export and Trade Strategy - The company's direct exports to the U.S. were relatively low, with 42,000 tons in 2024, minimizing the impact of U.S. tariffs [5]. - The company has implemented strategies to mitigate tariff impacts, including adjusting sales strategies, expanding overseas production bases, and enhancing market development in domestic, European, and Middle Eastern regions [5]. Industry Positioning - The company has established a presence in the key materials sector of the robotics industry, supplying critical components such as ball screws and harmonic reducers, with successful domestic replacements for imported materials [6]. - The company is focusing on high-end products for various sectors, including wind energy, high-speed rail, aerospace, and 3D printing, to meet the demand for specialized steel materials [7]. International Strategy - The company has outlined an internationalization strategy based on a "resources + main business + distribution" model, prioritizing mergers and acquisitions to facilitate overseas expansion [8]. - 2025 is identified as a crucial year for the implementation of international projects, aiming for systematic overseas layout [8].