Roborock(SH:688169) 雷峰网·2025-04-23 12:00Core Viewpoint - Stone Technology has achieved a revenue of 11.945 billion yuan in 2024, marking a 38.03% year-on-year growth, but its net profit has decreased by 3.64% to 1.977 billion yuan, indicating a strategic expansion dilemma [2][4][12]. Financial Performance - The company’s revenue reached 11.945 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 38.03%, while the net profit fell to 1.977 billion yuan, a decrease of 3.64% [4][13]. - The gross margin and net margin for 2024 were 50.36% and 16.55%, respectively, down 4 percentage points and 7.15 percentage points from the previous year [5]. - Sales expenses surged by 73.23% to 2.967 billion yuan, with advertising and marketing costs consuming 1.924 billion yuan, equating to 5.27 million yuan spent daily on brand promotion [5][12]. Strategic Dilemma - The company is facing a "growth trap," where the increase in sales expenses (73.23%) significantly outpaces revenue growth (38%), indicating a potential unsustainable growth model [4][12]. - The R&D expenditure of 971 million yuan, while lower than sales expenses, grew by 56.93%, representing 8.13% of revenue, which is notably higher than competitors like Midea and Haier [5][6]. - The company’s strategy of "exchanging profit for scale" is evident as it aims to capture market share in the global vacuum cleaner market, achieving a 16% market share [5][12]. Product Performance - The segment of other smart appliances (excluding smart vacuum cleaners) saw a remarkable growth of 93.13%, but the gross margin for this segment dropped by 9.1 percentage points to 33% [9][10]. - The smart vacuum cleaner segment generated revenue of approximately 10.848 billion yuan, with a gross margin of 52.07%, reflecting a decrease of 2.87 percentage points [10]. Innovation and Market Position - The company is attempting to enter the home appliance market, particularly in washing and drying machines, which poses a challenge as traditional manufacturers hold over 80% market share [15]. - The current strategy of aggressive spending on marketing and R&D may not yield sustainable results, as the company needs to find a unique disruptive innovation to succeed in the mature appliance market [15][16].