五一期间全球发生了哪些大事？节后A股如何演绎

Global Market Overview - During the May Day holiday, global markets mostly rose, with the Hang Seng Technology Index leading gains at over 3% [1][14]. - The US stock market also saw significant increases, with the Nasdaq rising nearly 3% and the S&P 500 achieving its longest winning streak in 21 years [2][20]. - Commodity prices generally fell, with oil prices dropping around 3% and gold also weakening, while agricultural products saw an overall increase [15][16]. US Economic Indicators - The US non-farm payroll data for April exceeded expectations, with an increase of 177,000 jobs, alleviating concerns about the economy and tariffs [23][24]. - The unemployment rate remained stable at 4.2%, and wage growth showed signs of slowing, which may influence Federal Reserve policy [23][24]. - The US dollar index rose above 100 points, supported by strong employment data and reduced expectations for interest rate cuts [17][18]. Domestic Consumption Trends - The May Day holiday saw a significant increase in cross-regional travel, with an estimated 1.42 billion trips, marking a year-on-year growth of approximately 4.5% [29]. - The tourism market was notably vibrant, with a surge in long-distance travel and a significant increase in domestic flight bookings [30][31]. - However, box office revenues during the holiday period saw a sharp decline of 51.6% year-on-year, totaling 515 million yuan [32]. Industry Developments - Xiaomi launched its first open-source reasoning model, MiMo, which outperformed larger models in mathematical reasoning tasks [41][42]. - Apple is collaborating with Anthropic to develop an AI platform for software coding, aiming to enhance internal workflows [48]. - Momenta and Uber have formed a strategic partnership to commercialize Robotaxi services in international markets, starting in Europe in 2026 [49]. Policy and Regulatory Updates - The Chinese government is evaluating the sincerity of the US in tariff negotiations, emphasizing the need for concrete actions from the US side [38]. - The Ministry of Finance in China is advocating for a more proactive fiscal policy to support economic growth and stability [39][40]. - The Shenzhen Stock Exchange has revised the index compilation scheme for the ChiNext board, introducing an ESG negative exclusion mechanism [34][35]. Market Outlook - The market outlook remains positive for growth sectors, with expectations of a shift back to technology and growth stocks as external tariff impacts diminish [55][56]. - Key areas of focus include robotics, artificial intelligence, domestic computing power supply chains, military electronics, innovative pharmaceuticals, and low-altitude economy [55][56].