【金工】国防军工主题基金表现领先，被动资金加仓TMT、黄金ETF——基金市场与ESG产品周报20250512（祁嫣然）

Market Overview - In the week from May 6 to May 9, 2025, oil prices surged, domestic equity market indices generally rose, while US stocks experienced a pullback [3] - All primary industries in the Shenwan classification saw an increase, with defense, military industry, telecommunications, and electric equipment sectors leading the gains [3] Fund Issuance - A total of 15 new funds were established in the domestic market this week, with a combined issuance of 6.345 billion units. This included 13 equity funds, 1 bond fund, and 1 mixed fund [4] - Overall, 27 new funds were issued across the market, comprising 18 equity funds, 6 bond funds, and 3 mixed funds [4] Fund Performance Tracking - The defense and military industry theme fund performed notably well, rising by 4.46%, while the pharmaceutical theme fund saw a decline [5] - As of May 9, 2025, the weekly performance of various theme funds was as follows: defense and military (4.46%), financial real estate (2.54%), new energy (2.27%), cyclical (1.30%), industry rotation (1.25%), consumption (1.23%), industry balance (1.20%), TMT (-0.28%), and pharmaceuticals (-1.45%) [5] ETF Market Tracking - This week, equity ETFs experienced a net outflow of 8.514 billion yuan, with broad-based ETFs being the primary direction of outflow. In contrast, commodity ETFs, represented by gold ETFs, saw continued inflows [6] - The median return for equity ETFs was 1.86%, while Hong Kong stock ETFs had a median return of 2.19% with a net outflow of 1.683 billion yuan [6] - The median return for cross-border ETFs was 2.12%, with a net outflow of 1.009 billion yuan, while commodity ETFs had a median return of 0.67% and a net inflow of 2.025 billion yuan [6] Fund Positioning - The estimated position of actively managed equity funds decreased by 0.50 percentage points compared to the previous week (as of April 30, 2025) [8] - In terms of industry allocation, sectors such as electronics, computers, and pharmaceuticals received increased funding, while telecommunications, defense, military, and electric equipment sectors faced reductions [8] ESG Financial Products Tracking - The green bond market saw a slowdown this week, with 6 new green bonds issued, totaling 6.641 billion yuan. Cumulatively, the green bond market has issued 4.43 trillion yuan across 3,822 bonds as of May 9, 2025 [9] - In terms of fund performance, the median return for actively managed equity, passive equity index, and bond ESG funds was 1.54%, 2.04%, and 0.14%, respectively, with low-carbon, sustainable development, and environmental governance themes performing particularly well [9] - As of May 9, 2025, there were 287 existing bank ESG wealth management products, with 2 new fixed-income ESG products launched this week, characterized by lower risk levels [9]